K3 Filter NORM

classic Classic list List threaded Threaded
9 messages Options
Reply | Threaded
Open this post in threaded view
|

K3 Filter NORM

GM0ELP
Hi,
Is there any way that I can make "Norm" normalise the DSP settings for the roofing filter in use (1.8/2.1), rather than it selecting the default 2.7/2.8KHz roofing filter and normalising the DSP around that? I think I would use Hi and Lo cut more for SSB contesting if there was a fast way of returning them to the default positions for the roofing filter in use.
Reply | Threaded
Open this post in threaded view
|

Re: K3 Filter NORM

Doug Alspaugh
See Page 24 in the users manual "Filter Normalization". Lets you set two custom Normals.


73 Doug N3QW



----- Original Message -----
From: "GM0ELP" <[hidden email]>
To: [hidden email]
Sent: Tuesday, November 4, 2008 4:48:33 PM GMT -05:00 US/Canada Eastern
Subject: [Elecraft] K3 Filter NORM


Hi,
Is there any way that I can make "Norm" normalise the DSP settings for the
roofing filter in use (1.8/2.1), rather than it selecting the default
2.7/2.8KHz roofing filter and normalising the DSP around that? I think I
would use Hi and Lo cut more for SSB contesting if there was a fast way of
returning them to the default positions for the roofing filter in use.
--
View this message in context: http://n2.nabble.com/K3-Filter-NORM-tp1456939p1456939.html
Sent from the Elecraft mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

_______________________________________________
Elecraft mailing list
Post to: [hidden email]
You must be a subscriber to post to the list.
Subscriber Info (Addr. Change, sub, unsub etc.):
 http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft    

Help: http://mailman.qth.net/subscribers.htm
Elecraft web page: http://www.elecraft.com

_______________________________________________
Elecraft mailing list
Post to: [hidden email]
You must be a subscriber to post to the list.
Subscriber Info (Addr. Change, sub, unsub etc.):
 http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft   

Help: http://mailman.qth.net/subscribers.htm
Elecraft web page: http://www.elecraft.com
Reply | Threaded
Open this post in threaded view
|

Re: K3 Filter NORM

GM0ELP

Hi Doug,
I was unaware of the norm memory feature. I have the 2.1KHz RF option so I'll probably set up as follows:

1/2 sec push : 2.7Khz RF, 2.7KHz DSP
1/2 sec push rotate left: 2.1KHz RF, 2.1KHz DSP with 150Hz downwards shift.
1/2 sec push rotate right: 2.1KHz RF, 1.8KHz DSP with 150Hz downwards shift.

Congrats to whoever thought out the ergonomics behind that feature. Now the final test of remembering how it all works in the heat of battle :-).

Thanks!
Reply | Threaded
Open this post in threaded view
|

Re: K3 Filter NORM

GM0ELP
In reply to this post by GM0ELP
The memories are a great feature, but I still think it could be augmented.

1) The last thing I expect to happen when normalising the DSP (1/2 sec press basic function of the Norm button) when using a 1.8/2.1KHz roofing filter, is for the radio to switch the roofing filter on me. There is an XFIL button for that if I need it. I think this function needs revised especially after norm memories became available.

In firmware:
instead of,
Change to default roofing filter for that mode and normalise DSP around it.

replace with,
Determine current roofing filter in use and normalise DSP around it.

This would allow you to quickly normalise any Hi/Lo cut DSP changes in SSB without the radio switching the roofing filter from 1.8/2.1 to 2.7/2.8 (not good for the ears during CQWW phone!).

2) When using the norm memories, I've noticed that if you memorise a 1KHz roofing filter and 700Hz DSP, then recall that memory, you get the 'wings' on the filter display associated with the passband being normalised when clearly it is not. I know these are normalisation memories and we have the presets I/II option, but the display is still misleading.

Thanks for a great product.
73's Doug

P.S> I should have said I'm using FW version 2.58

Reply | Threaded
Open this post in threaded view
|

Re: K3 Filter NORM

Stephen  Prior
Perhaps I've got the wrong end of the stick, and it's only for curiosity's
sake I mention this, but I did not think it was possible to independently
set crystal filter and dsp bandwidth.  As I alter the width control, filters
kick in at the appropriate points, and if I use the XFIL button I just jump
between the crystal filter widths and the dsp comes along for the ride.

Have I missed something?  Or maybe misunderstood what is being said...

73 Stephen G4SJP


On 05/11/2008 09:49, "GM0ELP" <[hidden email]> wrote:

>
>
>
> The memories are a great feature, but I still think it could be augmented.
>
> 1) The last thing I expect to happen when normalising (1/2 sec press basic
> function of the Norm button) is for the radio to switch filters, there is an
> XFIL button for that if I need it. I think this has a negative effect on the
> user friendliness of the transceiver.
>
> In firmware:
> instead of,
> Change to default roofing filter for that mode and normalise DSP around it.
>
> replace with,
> Determine current roofing filter in use and normalise DSP around it.
>
> 2) When using the norm memories, I've noticed that if you memorise a 1KHz
> roofing filter and 700Hz DSP, then recall that memory, you get the 'wings'
> on the filter display associated with the passband being normalised when
> clearly it is not.
>
>
>



_______________________________________________
Elecraft mailing list
Post to: [hidden email]
You must be a subscriber to post to the list.
Subscriber Info (Addr. Change, sub, unsub etc.):
 http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft   

Help: http://mailman.qth.net/subscribers.htm
Elecraft web page: http://www.elecraft.com
Reply | Threaded
Open this post in threaded view
|

Re: K3 Filter NORM

Iain MacDonnell - N6ML


Stephen Prior wrote:
> Perhaps I've got the wrong end of the stick, and it's only for curiosity's
> sake I mention this, but I did not think it was possible to independently
> set crystal filter and dsp bandwidth.  As I alter the width control, filters
> kick in at the appropriate points, and if I use the XFIL button I just jump
> between the crystal filter widths and the dsp comes along for the ride.
>
> Have I missed something?  Or maybe misunderstood what is being said...

The DSP width can be adjusted within the range of the currently selected
filter, though. The issue is that the NORM function reverts back to the
default filter for the current mode, rather than reverting the DSP to
the normalised width for the currently selected filter. I find this
unintuitive too.

     ~Iain



> On 05/11/2008 09:49, "GM0ELP" <[hidden email]> wrote:
>
>>
>>
>> The memories are a great feature, but I still think it could be augmented.
>>
>> 1) The last thing I expect to happen when normalising (1/2 sec press basic
>> function of the Norm button) is for the radio to switch filters, there is an
>> XFIL button for that if I need it. I think this has a negative effect on the
>> user friendliness of the transceiver.
>>
>> In firmware:
>> instead of,
>> Change to default roofing filter for that mode and normalise DSP around it.
>>
>> replace with,
>> Determine current roofing filter in use and normalise DSP around it.
>>
>> 2) When using the norm memories, I've noticed that if you memorise a 1KHz
>> roofing filter and 700Hz DSP, then recall that memory, you get the 'wings'
>> on the filter display associated with the passband being normalised when
>> clearly it is not.
>>
>>
>>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Elecraft mailing list
> Post to: [hidden email]
> You must be a subscriber to post to the list.
> Subscriber Info (Addr. Change, sub, unsub etc.):
>  http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft   
>
> Help: http://mailman.qth.net/subscribers.htm
> Elecraft web page: http://www.elecraft.com
_______________________________________________
Elecraft mailing list
Post to: [hidden email]
You must be a subscriber to post to the list.
Subscriber Info (Addr. Change, sub, unsub etc.):
 http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft   

Help: http://mailman.qth.net/subscribers.htm
Elecraft web page: http://www.elecraft.com
Reply | Threaded
Open this post in threaded view
|

Re: K3 Filter NORM

Stephen  Prior
Ah, that's perfectly clear now, thanks Iain.

73 Stephen G4SJP



On 06/11/2008 00:00, "Iain MacDonnell - K6IAM" <[hidden email]> wrote:

>
>
>
> Stephen Prior wrote:
>> Perhaps I've got the wrong end of the stick, and it's only for curiosity's
>> sake I mention this, but I did not think it was possible to independently
>> set crystal filter and dsp bandwidth.  As I alter the width control, filters
>> kick in at the appropriate points, and if I use the XFIL button I just jump
>> between the crystal filter widths and the dsp comes along for the ride.
>>
>> Have I missed something?  Or maybe misunderstood what is being said...
>
> The DSP width can be adjusted within the range of the currently selected
> filter, though. The issue is that the NORM function reverts back to the
> default filter for the current mode, rather than reverting the DSP to
> the normalised width for the currently selected filter. I find this
> unintuitive too.
>
>      ~Iain
>
>
>
>> On 05/11/2008 09:49, "GM0ELP" <[hidden email]> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>>
>>> The memories are a great feature, but I still think it could be augmented.
>>>
>>> 1) The last thing I expect to happen when normalising (1/2 sec press basic
>>> function of the Norm button) is for the radio to switch filters, there is an
>>> XFIL button for that if I need it. I think this has a negative effect on the
>>> user friendliness of the transceiver.
>>>
>>> In firmware:
>>> instead of,
>>> Change to default roofing filter for that mode and normalise DSP around it.
>>>
>>> replace with,
>>> Determine current roofing filter in use and normalise DSP around it.
>>>
>>> 2) When using the norm memories, I've noticed that if you memorise a 1KHz
>>> roofing filter and 700Hz DSP, then recall that memory, you get the 'wings'
>>> on the filter display associated with the passband being normalised when
>>> clearly it is not.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Elecraft mailing list
>> Post to: [hidden email]
>> You must be a subscriber to post to the list.
>> Subscriber Info (Addr. Change, sub, unsub etc.):
>>  http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
>>
>> Help: http://mailman.qth.net/subscribers.htm
>> Elecraft web page: http://www.elecraft.com
>



_______________________________________________
Elecraft mailing list
Post to: [hidden email]
You must be a subscriber to post to the list.
Subscriber Info (Addr. Change, sub, unsub etc.):
 http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft   

Help: http://mailman.qth.net/subscribers.htm
Elecraft web page: http://www.elecraft.com
Reply | Threaded
Open this post in threaded view
|

Re: K3 Filter NORM

Richard Ferch
In reply to this post by GM0ELP
K6IAM wrote:

> The DSP width can be adjusted within the range of the currently selected
> filter, though. The issue is that the NORM function reverts back to the
> default filter for the current mode, rather than reverting the DSP to
> the normalised width for the currently selected filter. I find this
> unintuitive too.

I believe the reason you find it unintuitive is that your mental model
("paradigm") for how the filters work is different from the designers'. Your
model, as stated in your first sentence above, appears to be that you pick
the hardware filter first, and then adjust the DSP filter to narrow down or
shift bandpass from the basic crystal filter values. This is the model that
best matches older non-DSP radios, where you choose the hardware filters
first and PBT/VBT controls make relatively minor adjustments.

In this mental model, "NORM" just means the normal DSP shift/bandwidth
setting for the chosen hardware filter, as you have described. This in turn
implies up to five different values of "NORM" for each mode, depending on
how many hardware filters you have installed. Since there are also "NORM
I/II" and "I/II" settings available, as well as the 5 basic settings
obtained when the XFIL button is used, this would seem to imply a total of
up to 30 different directly selectable filter settings per mode(!).

However, the model underlying the description of the filter passband
controls and presets in the owner's manual pp. 23-24 is that the DSP filter
is primary, and once you select a DSP filter bandwidth, the hardware filter
is chosen automatically to correspond. This model matches the way the
controls actually work, e.g. if you increase the bandwidth setting beyond
the current crystal bandwidth, the crystal filter changes without any other
action on your part. This capability does not exist on pre-DSP radios, and
your first sentence suggests that you are not aware of, or at least do not
use, this capability. To say that "The DSP width can be adjusted within the
range ..." is inaccurate - the DSP width can be adjusted beyond that range
just as easily as within it.

In this DSP-first model, "NORM" (or "NORM I/II" or "I/II") just means a
pre-determined DSP filter setting, with the corresponding hardware filter
determined directly by the DSP bandwidth. There are between 6 and 10
selectable settings per mode - five selectable by pressing the DSP filter
controls, and from one to five basic (non-programmable) settings obtained
using XFIL.

Note that the XFIL button appears to use the opposite paradigm to the DSP
filter controls, i.e. you use XFIL to choose a hardware filter and the DSP
is adjusted to follow. However, there is another, perhaps less intuitive way
to look at XFIL, and that is that it chooses among a predetermined group of
DSP settings that exactly matches the available hardware filters.

73,
Rich VE3KI
K3 #1595



_______________________________________________
Elecraft mailing list
Post to: [hidden email]
You must be a subscriber to post to the list.
Subscriber Info (Addr. Change, sub, unsub etc.):
 http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft

Help: http://mailman.qth.net/subscribers.htm
Elecraft web page: http://www.elecraft.com
Reply | Threaded
Open this post in threaded view
|

Re: K3 Filter NORM

GM0ELP

Hi Rich,
    I don't use the XFIL button to normalise the DSP to the Roofing filter because it works on a cyclic basis, where up to 5 presses would be required (dependant on roofing filters installed) to achieve normalisation. Also, One of the presets (I or II) is active at all times and therefore holds whatever DSP adjustment you have just made and wish to normalise. This means you have the following possible keys to normalised DSP to roofing filter :
 
1) the second preset
2) 2 norm memories
3) norm
 
To cut down confusion and for obvious reasons, I would like to use the control with the 'NORM' decal to normalise the DSP, so this leaves:
 
1) 2 norm memories
2) norm
 
I am currently using the 2 norm memories for normalisation. I feel this solution is not optimum for such a frequently used feature, as selecting a norm memory is more complex than just selecting NORM, and you have to remember what you saved in both memories.
 
73 Doug