KX3 CW from computer

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KX3 CW from computer

Tony Estep
I have been re-reading the manual and posts on this subject, and I am
getting a bad feeling. I hope I am misunderstanding what I'm reading,
but if not, the KX3 can't be keyed by a computer via the normal means
of having the software assert RTS or DTR. If the KX3 won't do CW from
a computer without an additional external gadget its suitability for
DXing, FD, Sweepstakes, and other contests will be seriously hampered.
Most FD or DXpedition ops might leave it at home and just take a K3.

The solution proposed so far is to make a serial cable with a key plug
hanging off it, plug that into the key jack, and configure the KX3 to
see it as a straight key. Then to use a paddle, you'd need a
Y-connector at that jack and an external keyer. I have actually had a
setup like this, so I have the external keyer and the Y-connector, but
it is not elegant to say the least. Much better would be to design the
appropriate capability into the KX3. To many hams, a 10w radio is
primarily a CW radio, so this really needs to be addressed, i.e. the
DTR or RTS lines have to be available and capable of keying the KX3.

I hope that I'm just overlooking something obvious and that the
actually KX3 has the proper functionality and I just don't understand
it.

Tony KT0NY

--
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Re: KX3 CW from computer

KU7Y
When I started having the poor keying due to Windows being busy not and
then, I changed over to using a USB WinKeyer, so this is just not a problem
for me.  This gives me both clean keying with the computer and lets me have
the paddles to use too.

In the field, I'll not have a computer and will just use the internal keyer.

So for me, not being able to key via the Serial port is not important.

OK, back in my hole,

Ron, KU7Y
SOWP 5545M
Arizona Outlaws Contest Club
Brenda, AZ (Winter)
Caldwell, ID (Summer)
[hidden email]
http://www.hatpinsandmore.com
----- Original Message -----
From: "Tony Estep" <[hidden email]>
To: "Elecraft" <[hidden email]>
Sent: 12 March, 2012 6:46 AM
Subject: [Elecraft] KX3 CW from computer


>I have been re-reading the manual and posts on this subject, and I am
> getting a bad feeling. I hope I am misunderstanding what I'm reading,
> but if not, the KX3 can't be keyed by a computer via the normal means
> of having the software assert RTS or DTR. If the KX3 won't do CW from
> a computer without an additional external gadget its suitability for
> DXing, FD, Sweepstakes, and other contests will be seriously hampered.
> Most FD or DXpedition ops might leave it at home and just take a K3.
>
> The solution proposed so far is to make a serial cable with a key plug
> hanging off it, plug that into the key jack, and configure the KX3 to
> see it as a straight key. Then to use a paddle, you'd need a
> Y-connector at that jack and an external keyer. I have actually had a
> setup like this, so I have the external keyer and the Y-connector, but
> it is not elegant to say the least. Much better would be to design the
> appropriate capability into the KX3. To many hams, a 10w radio is
> primarily a CW radio, so this really needs to be addressed, i.e. the
> DTR or RTS lines have to be available and capable of keying the KX3.
>
> I hope that I'm just overlooking something obvious and that the
> actually KX3 has the proper functionality and I just don't understand
> it.
>
> Tony KT0NY
>
> --
> http://www.isb.edu/faculty/facultydir.aspx?ddlFaculty=352
> ______________________________________________________________
> Elecraft mailing list
> Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
> Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
> Post: mailto:[hidden email]
>
> This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
> Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html 

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Re: KX3 CW from computer

W7GJ, Lance
Won't there be some sort of "TERMINAL" in the KX3 utility that will allow the KX3 to
be keyed from the computer?  I just discovered that was possible for the K3 ;-)

VY 73, Lance

On 3/12/2012 4:21 PM, KU7Y [via Elecraft] wrote:

> When I started having the poor keying due to Windows being busy not and
> then, I changed over to using a USB WinKeyer, so this is just not a problem
> for me.  This gives me both clean keying with the computer and lets me have
> the paddles to use too.
>
> In the field, I'll not have a computer and will just use the internal keyer.
>
> So for me, not being able to key via the Serial port is not important.
>
> OK, back in my hole,
>
> Ron, KU7Y
> SOWP 5545M
> Arizona Outlaws Contest Club
> Brenda, AZ (Winter)
> Caldwell, ID (Summer)
> [hidden email] </user/SendEmail.jtp?type=node&node=7365830&i=0>
> http://www.hatpinsandmore.com
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Tony Estep" <[hidden email] </user/SendEmail.jtp?type=node&node=7365830&i=1>>
> To: "Elecraft" <[hidden email] </user/SendEmail.jtp?type=node&node=7365830&i=2>>
> Sent: 12 March, 2012 6:46 AM
> Subject: [Elecraft] KX3 CW from computer
>
>
> >I have been re-reading the manual and posts on this subject, and I am
> > getting a bad feeling. I hope I am misunderstanding what I'm reading,
> > but if not, the KX3 can't be keyed by a computer via the normal means
> > of having the software assert RTS or DTR. If the KX3 won't do CW from
> > a computer without an additional external gadget its suitability for
> > DXing, FD, Sweepstakes, and other contests will be seriously hampered.
> > Most FD or DXpedition ops might leave it at home and just take a K3.
> >
> > The solution proposed so far is to make a serial cable with a key plug
> > hanging off it, plug that into the key jack, and configure the KX3 to
> > see it as a straight key. Then to use a paddle, you'd need a
> > Y-connector at that jack and an external keyer. I have actually had a
> > setup like this, so I have the external keyer and the Y-connector, but
> > it is not elegant to say the least. Much better would be to design the
> > appropriate capability into the KX3. To many hams, a 10w radio is
> > primarily a CW radio, so this really needs to be addressed, i.e. the
> > DTR or RTS lines have to be available and capable of keying the KX3.
> >
> > I hope that I'm just overlooking something obvious and that the
> > actually KX3 has the proper functionality and I just don't understand
> > it.
> >
> > Tony KT0NY
> >
> > --
> > http://www.isb.edu/faculty/facultydir.aspx?ddlFaculty=352
> > ______________________________________________________________
> > Elecraft mailing list
> > Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
> > Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
> > Post: mailto:[hidden email] </user/SendEmail.jtp?type=node&node=7365830&i=3>
> >
> > This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
> > Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
>
> ______________________________________________________________
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> Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
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--
Lance Collister, W7GJ
(ex WA3GPL, WA1JXN, WA1JXN/C6A, ZF2OC/ZF8, E51SIX, 3D2LR, 5W0GJ)
P.O. Box 73
Frenchtown, MT   59834-0073
USA
TEL: (406) 626-5728
QTH: DN27ub
URL: http://www.bigskyspaces.com/w7gj
Windows Messenger: [hidden email]
Skype: lanceW7GJ
2m DXCC #11/6m DXCC #815

Interested in 6m EME?  Ask me about subscribing to the Magic Band EME
email group, or just fill in the request box at the bottom of my web
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Re: KX3 CW from computer

Tony Estep
In reply to this post by KU7Y
On Mon, Mar 12, 2012 at 11:18 AM, KU7Y <[hidden email]> wrote:
>...I changed over to using a USB WinKeyer...
========
Agreed, Ron, one can get around the KX3's missing capability by using
an external box. I can set up my software to use 2 Com ports, one for
rig control and one for keying, and have a second gadget attached to
the computer to key the radio. But this is pretty cumbersome for a rig
that is primarily a CW transceiver. It's too late to change anything,
but I'm hoping for a hardware retrofit.

At the very least there should be a way to send CW from the internal
memories with a single button push instead of two. Then the need for
computer keying would be minimized.

Tony KT0NY
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KX3 CW from computer

Tony Estep
In reply to this post by W7GJ, Lance
On Mon, Mar 12, 2012 at 11:35 AM, W7GJ, Lance <[hidden email]> wrote:
> Won't there be some sort of "TERMINAL" in the KX3 utility that will allow the KX3 to
> be keyed from the computer?...
========
Lance, if I'm reading the posts and the manual correctly, it's not a
software issue. After all, if the KX3 utility could do it, any other
program could be set up to do it too. But as far as I can figure out,
there is no way to key the KX3 from a computer because of the hardware
configuration.

Much of the CW that is sent on the air in this non-ragchewing era is
being sent by a logging program or other computer-controlled software.
And note that some contests require a different exchange for every
QSO, so storing the info in the KX3's keyer memory won't work. In
those cases, the solution appears to be the one that Ron proposes,
viz. to have an outboard box controlled by a separate port on the
computer. Or just use your K3.

Tony KT0NY


--
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Re: KX3 CW from computer

wayne burdick
Administrator
In reply to this post by Tony Estep
The KX3 could be keyed from RTS or DTR via the either its KEY jack or the GPIO pin of the ACC2 jack. You'd need to split the keying signal out and supply one or two external components, depending on the Signal levels.

Note that the KX3 is *not* primarily a CW rig. It handles all modes, including nearly all of the voice-mode features of the K3.

Wayne
N6KR

----
http://www.elecraft.com

On Mar 12, 2012, at 9:51 AM, Tony Estep <[hidden email]> wrote:

> On Mon, Mar 12, 2012 at 11:18 AM, KU7Y <[hidden email]> wrote:
>> ...I changed over to using a USB WinKeyer...
> ========
> Agreed, Ron, one can get around the KX3's missing capability by using
> an external box. I can set up my software to use 2 Com ports, one for
> rig control and one for keying, and have a second gadget attached to
> the computer to key the radio. But this is pretty cumbersome for a rig
> that is primarily a CW transceiver. It's too late to change anything,
> but I'm hoping for a hardware retrofit.
>
> At the very least there should be a way to send CW from the internal
> memories with a single button push instead of two. Then the need for
> computer keying would be minimized.
>
> Tony KT0NY
> ______________________________________________________________
> Elecraft mailing list
> Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
> Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
> Post: mailto:[hidden email]
>
> This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
> Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
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Re: KX3 CW from computer

Dick Dievendorff
In reply to this post by W7GJ, Lance
Yes, the KX3 Utility has the same capability.

Dick, K6KR


-----Original Message-----
From: [hidden email]
[mailto:[hidden email]] On Behalf Of W7GJ, Lance
Sent: Monday, March 12, 2012 9:36 AM
To: [hidden email]
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] KX3 CW from computer

Won't there be some sort of "TERMINAL" in the KX3 utility that will allow
the KX3 to be keyed from the computer?  I just discovered that was possible
for the K3 ;-)

VY 73, Lance

On 3/12/2012 4:21 PM, KU7Y [via Elecraft] wrote:
> When I started having the poor keying due to Windows being busy not
> and then, I changed over to using a USB WinKeyer, so this is just not
> a problem for me.  This gives me both clean keying with the computer
> and lets me have the paddles to use too.
>
> In the field, I'll not have a computer and will just use the internal
keyer.

>
> So for me, not being able to key via the Serial port is not important.
>
> OK, back in my hole,
>
> Ron, KU7Y
> SOWP 5545M
> Arizona Outlaws Contest Club
> Brenda, AZ (Winter)
> Caldwell, ID (Summer)
> [hidden email] </user/SendEmail.jtp?type=node&node=7365830&i=0>
> http://www.hatpinsandmore.com
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Tony Estep" <[hidden email]
> </user/SendEmail.jtp?type=node&node=7365830&i=1>>
> To: "Elecraft" <[hidden email]
> </user/SendEmail.jtp?type=node&node=7365830&i=2>>
> Sent: 12 March, 2012 6:46 AM
> Subject: [Elecraft] KX3 CW from computer
>
>
> >I have been re-reading the manual and posts on this subject, and I am  
> >getting a bad feeling. I hope I am misunderstanding what I'm reading,  
> >but if not, the KX3 can't be keyed by a computer via the normal means  
> >of having the software assert RTS or DTR. If the KX3 won't do CW from  
> >a computer without an additional external gadget its suitability for  
> >DXing, FD, Sweepstakes, and other contests will be seriously hampered.
> > Most FD or DXpedition ops might leave it at home and just take a K3.
> >
> > The solution proposed so far is to make a serial cable with a key
> > plug hanging off it, plug that into the key jack, and configure the
> > KX3 to see it as a straight key. Then to use a paddle, you'd need a
> > Y-connector at that jack and an external keyer. I have actually had
> > a setup like this, so I have the external keyer and the Y-connector,
> > but it is not elegant to say the least. Much better would be to
> > design the appropriate capability into the KX3. To many hams, a 10w
> > radio is primarily a CW radio, so this really needs to be addressed,
> > i.e. the DTR or RTS lines have to be available and capable of keying the
KX3.

> >
> > I hope that I'm just overlooking something obvious and that the
> > actually KX3 has the proper functionality and I just don't
> > understand it.
> >
> > Tony KT0NY
> >
> > --
> > http://www.isb.edu/faculty/facultydir.aspx?ddlFaculty=352
> > ______________________________________________________________
> > Elecraft mailing list
> > Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
> > Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
> > Post: mailto:[hidden email]
> > </user/SendEmail.jtp?type=node&node=7365830&i=3>
> >
> > This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net Please help support this
> > email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
>
> ______________________________________________________________
> Elecraft mailing list
> Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
> Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
> Post: mailto:[hidden email]
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>
> This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net Please help support this email
> list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
>
>
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--
Lance Collister, W7GJ
(ex WA3GPL, WA1JXN, WA1JXN/C6A, ZF2OC/ZF8, E51SIX, 3D2LR, 5W0GJ) P.O. Box 73
Frenchtown, MT   59834-0073
USA
TEL: (406) 626-5728
QTH: DN27ub
URL: http://www.bigskyspaces.com/w7gj
Windows Messenger: [hidden email]
Skype: lanceW7GJ
2m DXCC #11/6m DXCC #815

Interested in 6m EME?  Ask me about subscribing to the Magic Band EME email
group, or just fill in the request box at the bottom of my web page (above)!



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Re: KX3 CW from computer

Dick Dievendorff
In reply to this post by Tony Estep
While the KX3 Utility's Terminal program uses the K3 or KX3's command set
(specifically the KY command), I don't believe many of the popular contest
logging programs exploit this Elecraft-specific capability.  

Instead contest logging programs tend to use a technique that works for
almost all radios: Wiggle a serial port modem control pin (DTR  or RTS), or
a parallel port pin (a popular technique before Windows made it difficult to
get programmatic access to a parallel port pin without installing a specific
device driver), or through commands sent to a K1EL Winkey chip (or an
emulation of that chip).

>From the radio's perspective, all of these amount to toggling the "straight
key" line.

There may be contest or general purpose logging programs that I am not aware
of that do exploit the K3/KX3 KY command.

It would be a nifty software development opportunity for a logging program
on a NetBook sized computer to use just one serial port connector to the
KX3, and use its serial KY command for CW keying. But I don't think we are
there yet. I'd like to be wrong.

73 de Dick, K6KR

-----Original Message-----
From: [hidden email]
[mailto:[hidden email]] On Behalf Of Tony Estep
Sent: Monday, March 12, 2012 10:02 AM
To: Elecraft
Subject: [Elecraft] KX3 CW from computer

On Mon, Mar 12, 2012 at 11:35 AM, W7GJ, Lance <[hidden email]> wrote:
> Won't there be some sort of "TERMINAL" in the KX3 utility that will
> allow the KX3 to be keyed from the computer?...
========
Lance, if I'm reading the posts and the manual correctly, it's not a
software issue. After all, if the KX3 utility could do it, any other program
could be set up to do it too. But as far as I can figure out, there is no
way to key the KX3 from a computer because of the hardware configuration.

Much of the CW that is sent on the air in this non-ragchewing era is being
sent by a logging program or other computer-controlled software.
And note that some contests require a different exchange for every QSO, so
storing the info in the KX3's keyer memory won't work. In those cases, the
solution appears to be the one that Ron proposes, viz. to have an outboard
box controlled by a separate port on the computer. Or just use your K3.

Tony KT0NY


--
http://www.isb.edu/faculty/facultydir.aspx?ddlFaculty=352
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Re: KX3 CW from computer

Don Wilhelm-4
In reply to this post by Tony Estep
I do not believe there is a need for 2 com ports.
Most logging applications only handle 1 port.  They use TXD and RXD for
rig control and do keying and PTT with RTS and/or DTR in the same port.
All you need in addition to the KX3SER cable is to make two of the "one
transistor keying circuit" to convert the RS-232 levels to TTL - connect
one circuit to the RTS pin, the other to DTR (in the same KX3SER
cable).  on the KX3 side of the 2 circuits, one connects to the hand key
input and the other connects to  PTT.

Actually, you will probably want to make your own KX3SER cable because
the production cables will have a molded backshell according to a post
by Eric last week - but making your own should not be difficult at all,
a male DE-9 connector, a backshell, a 3.5mm stereo plug and some wire -
add 2 transistors for the one transistor keying circuits and you are done.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 3/12/2012 12:51 PM, Tony Estep wrote:
> On Mon, Mar 12, 2012 at 11:18 AM, KU7Y<[hidden email]>  wrote:
>> ...I changed over to using a USB WinKeyer...
> ========
>   I can set up my software to use 2 Com ports, one for
> rig control and one for keying, and have a second gadget attached to
> the computer to key the radio.
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Re: KX3 CW from computer

Andrew Siegel
In reply to this post by Dick Dievendorff
I would also like to see something like this, but there are a few
obstacles to overcome:

- I don't think there are many rigs out there that implement direct
alphabetic keying via their CAT interfaces.

- I've looked for an API for such a facility in hamlib, the major
multi-manufacturer/multi-rig interface programming library, and I was
not able to find it.  This means that if you want to make use of the
KY command, you will need to write your own rig interface code, which
is a lot of overhead.

- The added delays of sending the KY command over the serial port, and
then having the rig interpret and execute the command, might be a bit
too long for some ops to tolerate.  Toggling a serial port pin is
faster -- it's just not the "right" way to do it.

73,
Andy, N2CN


On Mon, Mar 12, 2012 at 1:29 PM, Dick Dievendorff <[hidden email]> wrote:

> While the KX3 Utility's Terminal program uses the K3 or KX3's command set
> (specifically the KY command), I don't believe many of the popular contest
> logging programs exploit this Elecraft-specific capability.
>
> Instead contest logging programs tend to use a technique that works for
> almost all radios: Wiggle a serial port modem control pin (DTR  or RTS), or
> a parallel port pin (a popular technique before Windows made it difficult to
> get programmatic access to a parallel port pin without installing a specific
> device driver), or through commands sent to a K1EL Winkey chip (or an
> emulation of that chip).
>
> >From the radio's perspective, all of these amount to toggling the "straight
> key" line.
>
> There may be contest or general purpose logging programs that I am not aware
> of that do exploit the K3/KX3 KY command.
>
> It would be a nifty software development opportunity for a logging program
> on a NetBook sized computer to use just one serial port connector to the
> KX3, and use its serial KY command for CW keying. But I don't think we are
> there yet. I'd like to be wrong.
>
> 73 de Dick, K6KR
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [hidden email]
> [mailto:[hidden email]] On Behalf Of Tony Estep
> Sent: Monday, March 12, 2012 10:02 AM
> To: Elecraft
> Subject: [Elecraft] KX3 CW from computer
>
> On Mon, Mar 12, 2012 at 11:35 AM, W7GJ, Lance <[hidden email]> wrote:
>> Won't there be some sort of "TERMINAL" in the KX3 utility that will
>> allow the KX3 to be keyed from the computer?...
> ========
> Lance, if I'm reading the posts and the manual correctly, it's not a
> software issue. After all, if the KX3 utility could do it, any other program
> could be set up to do it too. But as far as I can figure out, there is no
> way to key the KX3 from a computer because of the hardware configuration.
>
> Much of the CW that is sent on the air in this non-ragchewing era is being
> sent by a logging program or other computer-controlled software.
> And note that some contests require a different exchange for every QSO, so
> storing the info in the KX3's keyer memory won't work. In those cases, the
> solution appears to be the one that Ron proposes, viz. to have an outboard
> box controlled by a separate port on the computer. Or just use your K3.
>
> Tony KT0NY
>
>
> --
> http://www.isb.edu/faculty/facultydir.aspx?ddlFaculty=352
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203-461-9011
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Re: KX3 CW from computer

KU7Y
In reply to this post by Don Wilhelm-4
If I'm reading the manual right, there is no need for PTT when using CW.

Set the transmitter keying method to VOX and it will key without needing to
use the PTT line.  If you set the break-in delay (DLY) to 0, (zero), you
will have full QSK.

I have no idea how the 100w amp will work.  IMHO it should be able to do
full QSK but time will tell......

OK, back in my hole,

Ron, KU7Y
SOWP 5545M
Arizona Outlaws Contest Club
Brenda, AZ (Winter)
Caldwell, ID (Summer)
[hidden email]
http://www.hatpinsandmore.com
----- Original Message -----
From: "Don Wilhelm" <[hidden email]>
To: <[hidden email]>
Sent: 12 March, 2012 10:54 AM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] KX3 CW from computer


>I do not believe there is a need for 2 com ports.
> Most logging applications only handle 1 port.  They use TXD and RXD for
> rig control and do keying and PTT with RTS and/or DTR in the same port.
> All you need in addition to the KX3SER cable is to make two of the "one
> transistor keying circuit" to convert the RS-232 levels to TTL - connect
> one circuit to the RTS pin, the other to DTR (in the same KX3SER
> cable).  on the KX3 side of the 2 circuits, one connects to the hand key
> input and the other connects to  PTT.
>
> Actually, you will probably want to make your own KX3SER cable because
> the production cables will have a molded backshell according to a post
> by Eric last week - but making your own should not be difficult at all,
> a male DE-9 connector, a backshell, a 3.5mm stereo plug and some wire -
> add 2 transistors for the one transistor keying circuits and you are done.
>
> 73,
> Don W3FPR
>
> On 3/12/2012 12:51 PM, Tony Estep wrote:
>> On Mon, Mar 12, 2012 at 11:18 AM, KU7Y<[hidden email]>  wrote:
>>> ...I changed over to using a USB WinKeyer...
>> ========
>>   I can set up my software to use 2 Com ports, one for
>> rig control and one for keying, and have a second gadget attached to
>> the computer to key the radio.
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Re: KX3 CW from computer

Tony Estep
In reply to this post by Don Wilhelm-4
On Mon, Mar 12, 2012 at 12:54 PM, Don Wilhelm <[hidden email]> wrote:
> I do not believe there is a need for 2 com ports....
===========
In general you're right, Don, but in my case I will. To key the KX3
with my external keyer I have to address the keyer on its own Com
port. My software allows for CAT on one port and keying or PTT on
another, so it's not a problem. It's just sort of an ugly solution to
have to use an external keyer and additional port -- and my keyer is
not that much smaller than the KX3.

The KX3 already is using one 4-conductor 1/8" plug. A plausible way
around this would have been to use the same thing on the computer
cable so that DTR could be present. Then PTT could be available for
digital programs, too. I guess I'll make up one of the cables with the
trailing wire, but it just doesn't seem that a brand-new product
should need a workaround like that. I don't understand why the beta
testers didn't flag this. Ah well......

Tony KT0NY


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