Phillips Screws

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Phillips Screws

Jeremiah McCarthy
There is another recessed, or "cross-head" screw in common use...It is called "Reed and Prince"...Phillips has  gained more popularity, but Reed and Prince, in my humble opinion, is a better format...Phillips uses different size tips and the tips are blunt, or rounded...Reed and Prince tips are sharp pointed...A single Reed and Prince tip will properly fit any size Reed and Prince screw...That was their intention in order to simplify production and cut down on the number of tools required...If a Reed and Prince tip is used on a Phillips screw, the sharp-pointed tip will most likely bottom out before the side flutes are properly engaged and a tear-out of the screw head will result...If the # 2 Phillips tip you is using has a sharp point, it is most likely not a Phillips at all, but a Reed and Prince...Grinding the tip down a little to remove the sharp point might help...Reed and Prince is an old American fastener company, incorporated in 1902, and they developed the "cross-hea
 d" screw in 1938...

There are anti-seize compounds available for automobile spark plugs in order to keep the steel threads of the spark plugs from seizing and stripping out the threads in an aluminum cylinder head...A small amount on the screws at the 2-D blocks should help prevent corrosion galling...

Jerry, wa2dkg
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Re: Phillips Screws

rrennard
For an exhaustive discussion on screw types, see
http://www.lara.com/reviews/screwtypes.htm and then scroll down to the 3rd
description.
The principal difference at the driver bit tip is that Philips bits are
rounded, and thus more prone to trashing the screw than is Reed and Prince
bit that is squared off.  My preference is to use Reed and Prince cap screws
and the proper driver for them.

Bob Rennard N7WY

----- Original Message -----
From: "Jeremiah McCarthy" <[hidden email]>
To: <[hidden email]>
Sent: Thursday, September 29, 2005 7:18 AM
Subject: [Elecraft] Phillips Screws


> There is another recessed, or "cross-head" screw in common use...It is
called "Reed and Prince"...Phillips has  gained more popularity, but Reed
and Prince, in my humble opinion, is a better format...Phillips uses
different size tips and the tips are blunt, or rounded...Reed and Prince
tips are sharp pointed...A single Reed and Prince tip will properly fit any
size Reed and Prince screw...That was their intention in order to simplify
production and cut down on the number of tools required...If a Reed and
Prince tip is used on a Phillips screw, the sharp-pointed tip will most
likely bottom out before the side flutes are properly engaged and a tear-out
of the screw head will result...If the # 2 Phillips tip you is using has a
sharp point, it is most likely not a Phillips at all, but a Reed and
Prince...Grinding the tip down a little to remove the sharp point might
help...Reed and Prince is an old American fastener company, incorporated in
1902, and they developed the "cross-hea
>  d" screw in 1938...
>
> There are anti-seize compounds available for automobile spark plugs in
order to keep the steel threads of the spark plugs from seizing and
stripping out the threads in an aluminum cylinder head...A small amount on
the screws at the 2-D blocks should help prevent corrosion galling...

>
> Jerry, wa2dkg
> _______________________________________________
> Elecraft mailing list
> Post to: [hidden email]
> You must be a subscriber to post to the list.
> Subscriber Info (Addr. Change, sub, unsub etc.):
>  http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
>
> Help: http://mailman.qth.net/subscribers.htm
> Elecraft web page: http://www.elecraft.com
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Re: Phillips Screws

G3VVT
In reply to this post by Jeremiah McCarthy
Will reply to the topic of corrosion with chassis screws on this  thread.
 
The reply from John, G4BOU on the subject of lubricating chassis  screws to
help prevent corrosion was:
 
< 'petroleum jelly' despite being a very good insulator has a  lubrication  
factor of 1
and any pressure (via the screw threads) will  break through the skin  and
make
good contact. It will of course also  cover the joint and limit corrosion.>
 
It sticks in my mind there was some controversy with the use of petroleum  
jelly for use in preventing corrosion on lead acid battery terminals as it was  
reputed to be hygroscopic, i.e. attracts water. This may not be a good
property  for preventing corrosion on screw threads as it may even make the effect  
worse.
 
Perhaps somebody on the list who is more expert on the chemistry could  
comment.
 
Must admit however to filling the high gain UHF 8 stack antenna  connection
boxes on a Cable TV head end to the brim with the same petroleum  jelly to
prevent moisture entry in 1971 and that never ever suffered over many  years in
what is reputed to be the wettest area in England. (the true rainfall  figure
may have been inflated by small boys assisting in the collection  data by adding
a certain yellow colored liquid)
 
Really all of this is academic as the biggest cause of non conductivity  with
the chassis screws must be the coating on the outside of the case panels.  
This must be quite a good insulator and no way would I for one want to try  
removing it to ensure a good metallic contact. The inside of the case is a  
different matter and consequently with case bonding the connectivity must  rely on
pressure between the inner of the case and the chassis 2D fastener,  not the
screw thread directly.
 
The problems that come up with trashing the Phillips screw head is usually  
made worse by using the wrong type of Phillips driver. There must be a wide  
variety of types internationally to compound the issue. In the UK we seem to  
have two types. The earlier Phillips British type which still appears in  
instrument screws and has a quite sharp pointed shallow angle tip. The current  
usage is with what is referred to as the "Posidriv" type which has an almost  
square end with a slight dome on the tip and has a much wider angle on the tip  
blades. Equivalent screws to this are used commonly on Japanese equipment  and
are marked with a single dot on the screw head. Using one of the  earlier
Phillips drivers on these screws is a recipe for disaster. With the  Stanley
drivers we buy here, the Phillips has a red plastic handle and the  Posidriv has a
blue one to easily identify the type.
 
The K2 case screws seem to fit my Phillips British type driver  better and
even using a small Posidriv driver with a no.1  point would soon trash the heads
due to the poor fit. May be different with  Phillips drivers available in
other countries.
 
Bob, G3VVT

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