Width of AM filter

classic Classic list List threaded Threaded
14 messages Options
Reply | Threaded
Open this post in threaded view
|

Width of AM filter

Gerard Jendraszkiewicz
Hello,

I have K3 with KFLA-6K. I can only adjust the width to 5.0 using the
width knob on the K3. I use AM to listen to the AM BCB and some SW. I
remember getting a wider width in the past ?? Any suggestions ?

Thanks
Jerry, KE9I

______________________________________________________________
Elecraft mailing list
Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
Post: mailto:[hidden email]

This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
Reply | Threaded
Open this post in threaded view
|

Re: Width of AM filter

KK7P
> have K3 with KFLA-6K. I can only adjust the width to 5.0 using the
> width knob on the K3. I use AM to listen to the AM BCB and some SW. I
> remember getting a wider width in the past ?? Any suggestions ?

Older firmware showed the IF bandwidth when you rotated the WIDTH
control.  Beginning with MCU firmware release 2.78 it was changed to
show the AF bandwidth.

73,

Lyle KK7P

______________________________________________________________
Elecraft mailing list
Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
Post: mailto:[hidden email]

This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
Reply | Threaded
Open this post in threaded view
|

Re: Width of AM filter

wayne burdick
Administrator
In reply to this post by Gerard Jendraszkiewicz
Jerry,

The WIDTH control sets the final audio bandwidth, which is limited to 5
kHz in AM mode. But in AM mode, the crystal filter bandwidth needed is
2x the audio bandwidth, or 10 kHz in this case, because it has to pass
both sidebands. To obtain this full bandwidth, you'd have to have the
13 kHz FM filter installed. The AM filter is only 6 kHz wide (an
industry standard), and if that's the widest filter you have, you're
actually getting only a little over 3 kHz of audio bandwidth even if
you set the WIDTH control to max (5 kHz).

73,
Wayne
N6KR

On Mar 26, 2009, at 11:23 AM, Gerard Jendraszkiewicz wrote:

> Hello,
>
> I have K3 with KFLA-6K. I can only adjust the width to 5.0 using the
> width knob on the K3. I use AM to listen to the AM BCB and some SW. I
> remember getting a wider width in the past ?? Any suggestions ?
>
> Thanks
> Jerry, KE9I
>
> ______________________________________________________________
> Elecraft mailing list
> Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
> Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
> Post: mailto:[hidden email]
>
> This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
> Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
>
>

---

http://www.elecraft.com

______________________________________________________________
Elecraft mailing list
Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
Post: mailto:[hidden email]

This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
Reply | Threaded
Open this post in threaded view
|

Re: Width of AM filter

Steve Ellington
Wayne
It seems odd to have to purchase an expensive filter to obtain a wider
bandwidth doesn't it? Isn't there some way to just bypass the filter and
rely on DSP?
I still would appreciate more bandwidth for CW. 2.7khz is far too narrow for
comfortable monitoring while working around the shack. I know it takes some
programing but from a layman's point of view, it seems like a simple request
and it would certainly improve the product.
73
Steve Ellington
[hidden email]
----- Original Message -----
From: "wayne burdick" <[hidden email]>
To: "Gerard Jendraszkiewicz" <[hidden email]>
Cc: <[hidden email]>
Sent: Thursday, March 26, 2009 2:39 PM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] Width of AM filter


> Jerry,
>
> The WIDTH control sets the final audio bandwidth, which is limited to 5
> kHz in AM mode. But in AM mode, the crystal filter bandwidth needed is
> 2x the audio bandwidth, or 10 kHz in this case, because it has to pass
> both sidebands. To obtain this full bandwidth, you'd have to have the
> 13 kHz FM filter installed. The AM filter is only 6 kHz wide (an
> industry standard), and if that's the widest filter you have, you're
> actually getting only a little over 3 kHz of audio bandwidth even if
> you set the WIDTH control to max (5 kHz).
>
> 73,
> Wayne
> N6KR
>
> On Mar 26, 2009, at 11:23 AM, Gerard Jendraszkiewicz wrote:
>
>> Hello,
>>
>> I have K3 with KFLA-6K. I can only adjust the width to 5.0 using the
>> width knob on the K3. I use AM to listen to the AM BCB and some SW. I
>> remember getting a wider width in the past ?? Any suggestions ?
>>
>> Thanks
>> Jerry, KE9I
>>
>> ______________________________________________________________
>> Elecraft mailing list
>> Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
>> Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
>> Post: mailto:[hidden email]
>>
>> This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
>> Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
>>
>>
>
> ---
>
> http://www.elecraft.com
>
> ______________________________________________________________
> Elecraft mailing list
> Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
> Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
> Post: mailto:[hidden email]
>
> This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
> Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------



No virus found in this incoming message.
Checked by AVG - www.avg.com
Version: 8.0.238 / Virus Database: 270.11.29/2024 - Release Date: 03/26/09
07:12:00

______________________________________________________________
Elecraft mailing list
Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
Post: mailto:[hidden email]

This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
Reply | Threaded
Open this post in threaded view
|

Re: Width of AM filter

wayne burdick
Administrator
> Isn't there some way to just bypass the filter and rely on DSP?

Hi Steve,

We convert directly from our 1st I.F. of 8215 down to a 15 kHz 2nd I.F.
(DSP). Without a narrow filter at the first I.F., you'd have an image
response at 8215 + 15*2 = 8245 kHz that would pass through unimpeded.
So you really do need a wide filter if you wish to copy AM at high
fidelity, or to use FM at all.

Other transceivers incorporate wide filtering by default because they
up-convert to a very high first I.F. where it's easy to make such
filters. But this results in major compromises in receive performance.

We have the opposite strategy -- down converting to a low first I.F.,
which provides far better receive performance (by 10s of dB in some
parameters). But this does require that each K3 user to determine
whether they want to use wider-bandwidth modes, and the filters aren't
cheap, because they're very high quality, requiring custom, matched
sets of crystals.

I feel that we made the right tradeoff.

> I still would appreciate more bandwidth for CW. 2.7khz is far too
> narrow for comfortable monitoring while working around the shack. I
> know it takes some programing but from a layman's point of view, it
> seems like a simple request and it would certainly improve the
> product.

I agree, and this is on the MCU firmware list.

73,
Wayne
N6KR

______________________________________________________________
Elecraft mailing list
Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
Post: mailto:[hidden email]

This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
Reply | Threaded
Open this post in threaded view
|

Re: Width of AM filter

drewko
In reply to this post by Steve Ellington
On Thu, 26 Mar 2009 15:08:32 -0400, Steve Ellington wrote:

>I still would appreciate more bandwidth for CW. 2.7khz is far too narrow for
>comfortable monitoring while working around the shack. I know it takes some
>programing but from a layman's point of view, it seems like a simple request
>and it would certainly improve the product.
>73
>Steve Ellington
>[hidden email]


Yes, a wider maximum CW b/w will be very nice to have.

73,
Drew
AF2Z

______________________________________________________________
Elecraft mailing list
Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
Post: mailto:[hidden email]

This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
Reply | Threaded
Open this post in threaded view
|

Re: Width of AM filter

VE3NFK
In reply to this post by wayne burdick
I hope I am not stepping on any toes - but I found someone who had designed a 13Khz +/- filter with some toroids and caps - incl variables to adjust and built two and they work great in main KRX3 -
just confirmed again they give nice fidelity on AM  - and I can hear the 6khz filter click in when I reduce BW to 3...  low cost - fair bit of labour :-)

73 John VE3NFK

wayne burdick wrote
Jerry,

The WIDTH control sets the final audio bandwidth, which is limited to 5
kHz in AM mode. But in AM mode, the crystal filter bandwidth needed is
2x the audio bandwidth, or 10 kHz in this case, because it has to pass
both sidebands. To obtain this full bandwidth, you'd have to have the
13 kHz FM filter installed. The AM filter is only 6 kHz wide (an
industry standard), and if that's the widest filter you have, you're
actually getting only a little over 3 kHz of audio bandwidth even if
you set the WIDTH control to max (5 kHz).

73,
Wayne
N6KR

On Mar 26, 2009, at 11:23 AM, Gerard Jendraszkiewicz wrote:

> Hello,
>
> I have K3 with KFLA-6K. I can only adjust the width to 5.0 using the
> width knob on the K3. I use AM to listen to the AM BCB and some SW. I
> remember getting a wider width in the past ?? Any suggestions ?
>
> Thanks
> Jerry, KE9I
>
> ______________________________________________________________
> Elecraft mailing list
> Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
> Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
> Post: mailto:Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
>
> This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
> Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
>
>

---

http://www.elecraft.com

______________________________________________________________
Elecraft mailing list
Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
Post: mailto:Elecraft@mailman.qth.net

This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
Reply | Threaded
Open this post in threaded view
|

Re: Width of AM filter

n7ws

I was going to suggest an LC filter for non-critical work.  If Elecraft would supply "replacement" carrier boards with the pin sockets either mounted or available it would be nice.

--- On Thu, 3/26/09, VE3NFK <[hidden email]> wrote:

> From: VE3NFK <[hidden email]>
> Subject: Re: [Elecraft] Width of AM filter
> To: [hidden email]
> Date: Thursday, March 26, 2009, 7:42 PM
> I hope I am not stepping on any toes - but I found someone
> who had designed a 13Khz +/- filter with some toroids and
> caps - incl variables to adjust and built two and they work
> great in main KRX3 -
> just confirmed again they give nice fidelity on AM  - and I
> can hear the 6khz filter click in when I reduce BW to 3...
> low cost - fair bit of labour :-)
>
> 73 John VE3NFK
>
>
> Jerry,
>
> The WIDTH control sets the final audio bandwidth, which is
> limited to 5
> kHz in AM mode. But in AM mode, the crystal filter
> bandwidth needed is
> 2x the audio bandwidth, or 10 kHz in this case, because it
> has to pass
> both sidebands. To obtain this full bandwidth, you'd
> have to have the
> 13 kHz FM filter installed. The AM filter is only 6 kHz
> wide (an
> industry standard), and if that's the widest filter you
> have, you're
> actually getting only a little over 3 kHz of audio
> bandwidth even if
> you set the WIDTH control to max (5 kHz).
>
> 73,
> Wayne
> N6KR
>
> On Mar 26, 2009, at 11:23 AM, Gerard Jendraszkiewicz wrote:
>
> > Hello,
> >
> > I have K3 with KFLA-6K. I can only adjust the width to
> 5.0 using the
> > width knob on the K3. I use AM to listen to the AM BCB
> and some SW. I
> > remember getting a wider width in the past ?? Any
> suggestions ?
> >
> > Thanks
> > Jerry, KE9I
> >
> >
> ______________________________________________________________
> > Elecraft mailing list
> > Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
> > Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
> > Post: mailto:[hidden email]
> >
> > This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
> > Please help support this email list:
> http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
> >
> >
>
> ---
>
> http://www.elecraft.com
>
> ______________________________________________________________
> Elecraft mailing list
> Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
> Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
> Post: mailto:[hidden email]
>
> This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
> Please help support this email list:
> http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
>
>
>
> --
> View this message in context:
> http://n2.nabble.com/Width-of-AM-filter-tp2540204p2542146.html
> Sent from the Elecraft mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
>
> ______________________________________________________________
> Elecraft mailing list
> Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
> Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
> Post: mailto:[hidden email]
>
> This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
> Please help support this email list:
> http://www.qsl.net/donate.html


     
______________________________________________________________
Elecraft mailing list
Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
Post: mailto:[hidden email]

This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
Reply | Threaded
Open this post in threaded view
|

Re: Width of AM filter

Barry N1EU
Wes Stewart wrote
I was going to suggest an LC filter for non-critical work.  If Elecraft would supply "replacement" carrier boards with the pin sockets either mounted or available it would be nice.
Inrad has supplied these blank boards at a reasonable price ($10?) in the past for various radios.

Barry N1EU

(if this message shows up in html format, it's Nabble's fault)
Reply | Threaded
Open this post in threaded view
|

Re: Width of AM filter

John Klewer
In reply to this post by Gerard Jendraszkiewicz
Last time I looked at one of the filter boards there seemed to be a substantial quantity of components....not a simple carrier as
in the Inrad boards or those for the Kenwood plug-in filters.

The components' function, I think, is to tell the radio that the appropriate filter is installed for the desired (AM or FM)
operating mode. As a result, any "blank" board for one of those operating modes would need to have  a certain minimum component
population to serve that purpose. It would, as a result, not be a $10.00 (only) board.

I trust I will be corrected if I am wrong here.

Regards

John, N6AX
K3 # 567








On Fri Mar 27  4:48 , Barry N1EU  sent:

>
>
>
>I was going to suggest an LC filter for non-critical work.  If Elecraft would supply "replacement" carrier boards with the pin
sockets either mounted or available it would be nice.

>
>
>Inrad has supplied these blank boards at a reasonable price ($10?) in the past for various radios.
>
>Barry N1EU
>
>(if this message shows up in html format, it's Nabble's fault)
>
>--
>View this message in context: http://n2.nabble.com/Width-of-AM-filter-tp2540204p2543885.html
>Sent from the Elecraft mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
>
>______________________________________________________________
>Elecraft mailing list
>Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
>Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
>Post: [hidden email]
>
>This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
>Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html


______________________________________________________________
Elecraft mailing list
Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
Post: mailto:[hidden email]

This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
Reply | Threaded
Open this post in threaded view
|

Re: Width of AM filter

Ignacy
In reply to this post by VE3NFK
Hoping for a 8 MHz LC filter with a BW of 13 KHz and good mirror rejection is like hoping to run a car with a few AA batteries.
A similar idea: the inside of the radio can be "hardened" by applying 117V to random circuits for a second!

<quote author="VE3NFK">
I hope I am not stepping on any toes - but I found someone who had designed a 13Khz +/- filter with some toroids and caps - incl variables to adjust and built two and they work great in main KRX3 -
just confirmed again they give nice fidelity on AM  - and I can hear the 6khz filter click in when I reduce BW to 3...  low cost - fair bit of labour :-)

73 John VE3NFK
Reply | Threaded
Open this post in threaded view
|

Re: Width of AM filter

Don Wilhelm-4
Is that "hardening" voltage AC or DC? :-)   (I just *had* to ask -
ROTFL).   Afterward I would expect the radio to be very hard (of
hearing). - Don't try this with your K3!

73,
Don W3FPR

Ignacy wrote:
> Hoping for a 8 MHz LC filter with a BW of 13 KHz and good mirror rejection is like hoping to run a car with a few AA batteries.
> A similar idea: the inside of the radio can be "hardened" by applying 117V to random circuits for a second!
>  
>
______________________________________________________________
Elecraft mailing list
Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
Post: mailto:[hidden email]

This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
Reply | Threaded
Open this post in threaded view
|

Re: Width of AM filter

Bob Cunnings NW8L
In reply to this post by John Klewer
Er, no, or we wouldn't have to configure the filters by mode manually
(or use the K3 utility). A glance at the filter schematic for the
KFL3A reveals only filter components.

Bob NW8L

On Fri, Mar 27, 2009 at 6:08 AM,  <[hidden email]> wrote:

> Last time I looked at one of the filter boards there seemed to be a substantial quantity of components....not a simple carrier as
> in the Inrad boards or those for the Kenwood plug-in filters.
>
> The components' function, I think, is to tell the radio that the appropriate filter is installed for the desired (AM or FM)
> operating mode. As a result, any "blank" board for one of those operating modes would need to have  a certain minimum component
> population to serve that purpose. It would, as a result, not be a $10.00 (only) board.
>
> I trust I will be corrected if I am wrong here.
>
> Regards
>
> John, N6AX
> K3 # 567
>
______________________________________________________________
Elecraft mailing list
Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
Post: mailto:[hidden email]

This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
Reply | Threaded
Open this post in threaded view
|

Re: Width of AM filter

KM5Q
In reply to this post by Gerard Jendraszkiewicz
For those who wish to listen AM/SW broadcast, researching the  
Reflector is required to find out that the "FM" filter is the way to go.

I suggest an addition to the 13 kHz filter product description, and  
other discussions of filter choice, to say that it is also recommended  
for full-bandwidth AM reception. That will help prevent people from  
ordering the AM filter on the wrong assumption.

Windy KM5Q
______________________________________________________________
Elecraft mailing list
Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
Post: mailto:[hidden email]

This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html