dmm vs vom

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dmm vs vom

Jim Hoge
Hi all,
 
Is there any problem using a VOM instead of a DMM to perform the resistance checks while building the K3? I have yet to make it fully into the modern era and to that end, do not have a DMM.
 
Tnx es 73,
Jim W5QM

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Re: dmm vs vom

Bill VanAlstyne W5WVO
Jim,
Using an old-type VOM is not a good idea because the instrument's input is fairly low-impedance and can thereby compromise accuracy, especially when measuring at a high-impedance node. DMMs are ubiquitous and can be purchased at any Lowe's or Home Depot for around $20 or less. Throwing a little more money at it gets you more bells and whistles, but it won't be significantly more accurate.
 
Bill W5WVO
----- Original Message -----
Sent: Wednesday, October 08, 2008 12:02 PM
Subject: [Elecraft] dmm vs vom

Hi all,
 
Is there any problem using a VOM instead of a DMM to perform the resistance checks while building the K3? I have yet to make it fully into the modern era and to that end, do not have a DMM.
 
Tnx es 73,
Jim W5QM


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Re: dmm vs vom

KK7P
In reply to this post by Jim Hoge
> Is there any problem using a VOM instead of a DMM to perform the
> resistance checks while building the K3?

As long as the negative side of the internal battery that is feeding the
resistance measurement circuit is applied to the ground side of whatever
is being measured in the K3 during the check, and the open circuit
voltage of the ohmmeter is not more than 3 volts, it should be safe.

Some VOMs used a 9V battery in the resistance circuit and/or tied the
positive side to the "black lead."  At least, some of my old VOMs did.

73,

Lyle KK7P
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Re: dmm vs vom

Bill VanAlstyne W5WVO
Oops, I missed "resistance checks". Getting senile. Lyle is
correct, of course. I'd probably want to check the calibration of
the ohmmeter function before using it, especially if the VOM is
fairly old. Just don't try to use the VOM for voltage
measurements.

Bill W5WVO

----- Original Message -----
From: "Lyle Johnson" <[hidden email]>
To: <[hidden email]>
Sent: Wednesday, October 08, 2008 12:20 PM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] dmm vs vom


> > Is there any problem using a VOM instead of a DMM to perform
the
> > resistance checks while building the K3?
>
> As long as the negative side of the internal battery that is
feeding the
> resistance measurement circuit is applied to the ground side of
whatever
> is being measured in the K3 during the check, and the open
circuit
> voltage of the ohmmeter is not more than 3 volts, it should be
safe.
>
> Some VOMs used a 9V battery in the resistance circuit and/or
tied the
> positive side to the "black lead."  At least, some of my old
VOMs did.

>
> 73,
>
> Lyle KK7P
> _______________________________________________
> Elecraft mailing list
> Post to: [hidden email]
> You must be a subscriber to post to the list.
> Subscriber Info (Addr. Change, sub, unsub etc.):
>  http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
>
> Help: http://mailman.qth.net/subscribers.htm
> Elecraft web page: http://www.elecraft.com
>


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Re: dmm vs vom

AJSOENKE
In reply to this post by Jim Hoge
In a message dated 10/8/2008 11:03:32 A.M. Pacific Daylight Time,  
[hidden email] writes:
Hi all,

Is there any problem using a  VOM instead of a DMM to perform the resistance
checks while building the K3? I  have yet to make it fully into the modern era
and to that end, do not have a  DMM.

Tnx es 73,
Jim  W5QM


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Generally it is not a problem, if you are checking resistors. The area you  
can get into trouble is when you have semiconductors connected to the circuit -
 Elecraft Rigs are loaded with them. The problem can come from most VOMs not  
being able to limit the current applied to the circuit under test. Even at
low  voltage you could apply a voltage with enough current to bias a transistor
to a  destructive level. Most DMMs use a high impedance amplifier on input to
reduce  current flow to/from the meter. The resistance circuitry can also be
made to  sample E/I data at low enough levels to provide resistance measurement
at much  lower current and voltage. IMO, with many DVM/DMMs on the market at
low cost,  it's probably not worth the risk.

Al WA6VNN
 



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Re: dmm vs vom

John W2XS
Be careful with some of the DMM's too. I did a study on the voltage produced at the leads for several brands of industry-standard meters at work.  Here is one of them:

Resistance Range        Voltage on the leads
0.2 ohms                       12 volts
2 ohms                          12 volts
20 ohms                        12 volts
200 ohms                       6 volts
2M ohms                        6 volts
20M ohms                      1 volt

We found out why certain semiconductor devices were being destroyed after "meter checking".

73,

John W2XS

Generally it is not a problem, if you are checking resistors. The area you  
can get into trouble is when you have semiconductors connected to the circuit -
 Elecraft Rigs are loaded with them. The problem can come from most VOMs not  
being able to limit the current applied to the circuit under test. Even at
low  voltage you could apply a voltage with enough current to bias a transistor
to a  destructive level. Most DMMs use a high impedance amplifier on input to
reduce  current flow to/from the meter. The resistance circuitry can also be
made to  sample E/I data at low enough levels to provide resistance measurement
at much  lower current and voltage. IMO, with many DVM/DMMs on the market at
low cost,  it's probably not worth the risk.

Al WA6VNN
 



**************New MapQuest Local shows what's happening at your destination.  
Dining, Movies, Events, News & more. Try it out!      
(http://local.mapquest.com/?ncid=emlcntnew00000001)
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