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Re: K2: Heat On Digital Modes

Posted by jperelst on Sep 27, 2010; 1:53am
URL: http://elecraft.85.s1.nabble.com/K2-Heat-On-Digital-Modes-tp5572168p5573350.html

Don,

Again, thanks for quick reply.

Guess I know what I'll be doing this weekend.  That's okay, I was going to open
it up anyway to adjust the SSB filters to get narrow filtering for use in
digital modes.

Jon
KB1QBZ



________________________________
From: Don Wilhelm <[hidden email]>
To: Jon Perelstein <[hidden email]>
Cc: elecraft reflector <[hidden email]>
Sent: Sun, September 26, 2010 7:12:49 PM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K2:  Heat On Digital Modes

Jon,

Your quick tests are sufficient to negate my initial suspicion.

I would say your next step is to re-do the KPA100 bias adjustment.      If you
have the bias set too high, the PA transistors will heat more     than normal.

Meter the current into the KPA100 - put the K2 into CW test (hold     the VOX
button) and make sure the "C" indicator in the display is     blinking - connect
a dummy load to the KPA100 'just in case'.  Set     power to greater than 11
watts.  The current draw will be in the     vicinity of 500 ma.  Whatever your
external ammeter says, add 400 ma     to that - this is your target value.
The hold TUNE, and look at the ammeter -  If it is a digital meter,     wait
until the 2nd reading (blink) because the first value shown may     be too low
due to the relative timing of the meter vs the time you     pushed the TUNE
button.
The current will go up the longer you remain in TUNE, so obtain the     reading
and exit tune - adjust the KPA100 bias up or down a bit and     try again.  Once
you have hit your target value, you are done - be     sure to remove the ammeter
from the power line.

While you have the shield off the KPA100, you may want to check the     balance
on the wattmeter (C1 adjustment) and the power calibration     with reference to
a wattmeter that you are willing to trust.

You should be ale to operate the KPA100 at 35 watts continuously     without it
getting too hot to touch - yes it will get quite warm,     but not too hot to
touch unless you have more sensitive fingers than     average.  RTTY can be
considered continuous, PSK31 should be OK up     to 50 watts since the PSK idle
has a shorter duty cycle.

If the bias and wattmeter are correct, and you still feel it is     getting
warmer than you would like, you might want to try a     supplemental fan - find
one from a defunct computer, and run it with     a resistor in series to slow it
down so the noise does not     irritate.  It can be placed on top of the heat
sink, moving air away     and will be quite effective.  See Tom Hammond's
website www.n0ss.net for his implementation.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 9/26/2010 6:49 PM, Jon Perelstein wrote:
Don

>
>
>Thanks for the quick reply.  Fortunately, it appears that           uncontrolled
>power output is not the problem.
>
>
>And yes, it is a K2/100.
>
>
>I connected the rig to an MFJ-941E Versatuner II and           connected the
>Versatuner to my antenna.  I tuned to a 1.1:1           SWR using the Versatuner
>and then measured forward power on CW           key down at various power
>settings.  The forward power           transitioned smoothly from just under 20
>watts with the rig           set to 20 watts to just over 90 watts with the rig
>set to 100           watts.  I probably need to do some calibration, but it
>appears           that the power control is working.  
>
>
>I also tried it with PSK and Olivia transmissions and the           Versatuner
>was showing around 25 watts when I had 25 watts set           on the K2's power
>control.  I upped the K2s power control to           40 watts and saw an
>increase in forward power on the           Versatuner to about 35 watts or so.
>
>
>I can get my hands on a real wattmeter in the next few days           if you
>think it necessary, but these tests would imply that I           am not
>experiencing uncontrolled power.
>
>
>Jon
>KB1QBZ
>
>
>
>
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