Help! K3 God-awful transmit audio

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Help! K3 God-awful transmit audio

wa4fom
I've had my K3 for a while now, and just this week tried it out on SSB.
Fortunately, my first contact was honest and bold enough to comment on
my audio, which he said was "muffled".  At that point I decided to
investigate by transmitting 0.1 watt into a dummy load and listening on
a Ten-Tec Orion II via headphones with its filters fully opened and
flat receive equalization.

The audio indeed could be classified as "muffled".  Furthermore, it also
sounded distorted, as thought the microphone gain was set too high.
Oddly, it was distorted independently of the gain setting.

I have not had a voice QSO on the K3 since that moment.  The K3 transmit
audio, at least on 40 meter LSB, was horrid.  I would not be overly
concerned, except that I tried another K3 with identical results.  The
following list represents machine data as well as the various things I
have tried to resolve this.

    - K3 relatively late serial number (45XX)

    - Latest firmware from the Elecraft web site

    - Tried multiple microphones; Elecraft MH2, Heil GM-5, Heil Goldline Pro, Heil PR781

    - Tried multiple microphone cables, all of which used high quality shielded cable (Heilwire, actually)

    - Tried microphones with and without a W2IHY 8-band equalizer inline

    - I even read the K3 manual and tried adjusting the mic gain from zero on up to the point of ALC kicking in (note: compression was off at ALL times)

    - Tried both low and high mic gain range settings on the K3

    - Bias settings were appropriate for the microphone used (on for the MH2, off for the Heil mics)

    - I (patiently) tried many combinations of transmit equalization settings, including those for Elecraft from the Heil Sound web site ("All things Elecraft")

    - Plugged these microphones into a Ten-Tec Orion II and listened to the audio on the K3.  The Orion's audio sounded beautiful with *NO* adjustments!

    - I have the 8-pole SSB filters on the K3.  Offset is set to zero.  I even tried changing the offset a bit with only a little improvement (I mean VERY little).
      I was able to get rid of much of the "muffled" effect, but the audio was still distorted, almost like a compressor set too high.

    - Radio was tied to the usual station ground although at 100 mW I seriously doubt RF feedback is a problem

    - Radios are located a reasonable distance from the power supply (Astron RS-35M, a linear supply).  I've seen this affect audio in some rigs if too close

After all of the above, I have managed to achieve what I would call "almost acceptable" audio.  It's not the kind of audio
I want to inflict on others, however.  I'm not looking to achieve "AM broadcast quality" audio here; I just want my
SSB signal to sound clear and undistorted.  Any help would be greatly appreciated.  Please bear in mind I tried out
two similarly equipped K3s; both performed identically.  

By the way, LOVE the receiver in the K3.  Nothing else comes close.  Like my K2, it can hear everything the Orion can, but with a SIGNIFICANTLY
lower noise floor.  It also consumes much less current and precious shack real estate!

Thanks and 73,

Bob  WA4FOM
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Re: Help! K3 God-awful transmit audio

Barry N1EU
Run the K3 Utility program and check that the correct filter is configured for SSB transmit

Barry N1EU
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Re: Help! K3 God-awful transmit audio

Rick Prather-2
In reply to this post by wa4fom
Bob,

I have one question.   When you say:

" - I even read the K3 manual and tried adjusting the mic gain from zero on up to the point of ALC kicking in (note: compression was off at ALL times"

What do you mean by "kicking in"?

Do you mean the ALC meter just starts to move or do you mean the proper amount of activity which is 5-7 bars?

Rick
K6LE


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Re: Help! K3 God-awful transmit audio

Jim Brown-10
In reply to this post by Barry N1EU
On 1/9/2012 6:41 AM, Barry N1EU wrote:
> Run the K3 Utility program and check that the correct filter is configured
> for SSB transmit

Yes, this would be a very good first thing to look at.  The K3 has a
very good and very flexible audio system, and any mic that isn't "broke"
can be easily made to sound very, very good on the air. No outboard
equalizer is necessary (or even beneficial). I suspect something
fundamental and simple is wrong, like this, or a connector that is wired
wrong.  For connections, see the tutorial, referenced in my recent post
on sound cards.

73, Jim Brown K9YC
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