Iambic mode A vs B?

classic Classic list List threaded Threaded
5 messages Options
Reply | Threaded
Open this post in threaded view
|

Iambic mode A vs B?

Mike Markowski
Can someone point me to a web page or enlighten me as to what are iambic
modes A and B, as shown on the K2 menus?  A google search brings up
keyers, but I haven't found a page with definitions yet.  Contrary to
what the K2 manual says, I find the timing on mode A to be much tighter
than mode B.  In mode A, when I try to put out a letter 'C' I more often
send either CT or K.  Mode B seems easier, probably because it has a
feel much more like the Ten Tec keyer I've been used to prior to
building my K2.  In any case I'm curious as to just what the different
modes are.

Thanks!
Mike  AB3AP
_______________________________________________
Elecraft mailing list
Post to: [hidden email]
You must be a subscriber to post to the list.
Subscriber Info (Addr. Change, sub, unsub etc.):
 http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft   

Help: http://mailman.qth.net/subscribers.htm
Elecraft web page: http://www.elecraft.com

Reply | Threaded
Open this post in threaded view
|

Re: Iambic mode A vs B?

David A. Belsley
Mike:
    This issue comes up with some regularity on this reflector.  Allow
me to repeat a message I sent on this matter some time back:

Iambic modes A vs. B:

  The difference has to do with what happens after you release an iambic
condition.  An iambic condition is where the dot and dash paddles are
held simultaneously (i.e., squeezed).  You can approach the iambic
condition two ways: dot first and dash first.  "Dot first" means you
start with the dot paddle and follow immediately with the dash while
holding the dot, so there is some time when they are held together.  
"Dash first" is the same when starting with the dash.  Most chips are
designed so that one or the other of these conditions is always
recognized (i.e., it is not possible to hit them at exactly the same
time).  [Note: because of the way the K2 is designed to accommodate a
straight key mode, it does recognize a truly simultaneous hit, which
could sometimes cause problems.  If, however, you are not using the
straight key mode, you can turn this feature off in one of the menus.]

  Both modes usually have what is called 'auto complete.'  That is, even
if you release the iambic condition before it is complete, it will not
just stop where you let up, but will continue to finish off the
character. Thus, in iambic A mode, if you start with a dash, hit the
dot before the dash is complete (while still holding the dash -- that
makes the iambic condition), and then release both paddles before the
initial dash is finished, the keyer will nevertheless complete the dash
and send the dot, thus sending the letter N.  Likewise, if you start
with a dot, hit dash (without releasing the dot), then release both,
the keyer will send a complete dot and dash, thus sending the letter A.

  Iambic mode B differs from the foregoing in that, under exactly the
same conditions as above it will add an element to the character that
is opposite the last element.  Thus, under the conditions described
above for the letter N, since the last element was a dot (you started
with a dash), a dash will be added to produce dash dot dash, i.e., the
letter K.  And under the conditions described above for the letter A, a
dot will be added to produce dot dash dot, i.e., the letter R.  Thus,
in iambic B mode, an element is actually added to the character that
was never explicitly sent. A single squeeze starting with the dot will
produce R and a single squeeze starting with the dash will produce K.  
To produce N in this mode, you start with the dash, but then you must
lift the dash paddle before hitting the dot.  This does not mean you
must wait for the dash to complete before hitting the dot, just that
you must not allow the dot to hit while the dash paddle is still down.  
If you hit the dash, let up and hit the dot all before the dash is
complete, the 'auto complete' feature will in fact produce a perfect N.
  The K will not be sent because an iambic condition was never
established in this sequence of events.

  Some find the "addition" feature of B mode to be disconcerting.  
Others find is a real benefit.  I, personally, began with A mode on a
CMOS III keyer, which is very good.  I found it very difficult,
however, to grow accustomed to the A mode on the K2 keyer, and,
strangely, found it much easier to master the K2's B mode.  Now it is
by far my favorite keyer. It's your call.  I would simply try them each
for a short while, get a quick idea which has the greater promise for
your style of sending, and then stick with your pick (either one).  You
will eventually learn it fb.

best wishes,

dave belsley, w1euy


On Apr 26, 2005, at 9:20 AM, Mike Markowski wrote:

> Can someone point me to a web page or enlighten me as to what are
> iambic
> modes A and B, as shown on the K2 menus?  A google search brings up
> keyers, but I haven't found a page with definitions yet.  Contrary to
> what the K2 manual says, I find the timing on mode A to be much tighter
> than mode B.  In mode A, when I try to put out a letter 'C' I more
> often
> send either CT or K.  Mode B seems easier, probably because it has a
> feel much more like the Ten Tec keyer I've been used to prior to
> building my K2.  In any case I'm curious as to just what the different
> modes are.
>
> Thanks!
> Mike  AB3AP
> _______________________________________________
> Elecraft mailing list
> Post to: [hidden email]
> You must be a subscriber to post to the list.
> Subscriber Info (Addr. Change, sub, unsub etc.):
>  http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
>
> Help: http://mailman.qth.net/subscribers.htm
> Elecraft web page: http://www.elecraft.com
_______________________________________________
Elecraft mailing list
Post to: [hidden email]
You must be a subscriber to post to the list.
Subscriber Info (Addr. Change, sub, unsub etc.):
 http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft   

Help: http://mailman.qth.net/subscribers.htm
Elecraft web page: http://www.elecraft.com

Reply | Threaded
Open this post in threaded view
|

Re: Iambic mode A vs B?

Mike Markowski
In reply to this post by Mike Markowski
David A. Belsley wrote on 04/26/05 09:28 ET:
> Mike:
>    This issue comes up with some regularity on this reflector.  Allow me
> to repeat a message I sent on this matter some time back: [...]

Thanks very much, Dave!

I forgot to ask one more question, this one more about the keyer than
the modes.  Every now & then when I squeeze both paddles I don't get
alternating dits and dahs, just a continuous tone for as long as I hold
them.  Is it a quirk of the keyer or a feature of some sort?

Mike AB3AP
_______________________________________________
Elecraft mailing list
Post to: [hidden email]
You must be a subscriber to post to the list.
Subscriber Info (Addr. Change, sub, unsub etc.):
 http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft   

Help: http://mailman.qth.net/subscribers.htm
Elecraft web page: http://www.elecraft.com

Reply | Threaded
Open this post in threaded view
|

Re: Iambic mode A vs B?

David A. Belsley
Mike:  This is not a quirk; it is a manifestation of a feature of the
K2.  In order to allow one to use both iambic and straight keys at the
same time, Wayne has programmed the keyer chip to give a continuous
dash if both sides are closed at exactly the same time.  There is a
small circuit, using two diodes, given in the manual that allows a
straight key to do this, and thus act like a straight key.  It is
possible, then, when using an iambic key to hit both paddles just right
to cause this to happen.  If you are not using a straight key, you can
turn this feature off in one of the menus.  I don't have my manual with
me at the moment, so I can't lead you directly to the menu item, but it
shouldn't be very hard to figure out.  I think (but don't hold me to
it) it is in the secondary menu.

best wishes,

dave belsley, w1euy



On Apr 26, 2005, at 9:43 AM, Mike Markowski wrote:

> David A. Belsley wrote on 04/26/05 09:28 ET:
>> Mike:
>>    This issue comes up with some regularity on this reflector.  Allow
>> me
>> to repeat a message I sent on this matter some time back: [...]
>
> Thanks very much, Dave!
>
> I forgot to ask one more question, this one more about the keyer than
> the modes.  Every now & then when I squeeze both paddles I don't get
> alternating dits and dahs, just a continuous tone for as long as I hold
> them.  Is it a quirk of the keyer or a feature of some sort?
>
> Mike AB3AP
> _______________________________________________
> Elecraft mailing list
> Post to: [hidden email]
> You must be a subscriber to post to the list.
> Subscriber Info (Addr. Change, sub, unsub etc.):
>  http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
>
> Help: http://mailman.qth.net/subscribers.htm
> Elecraft web page: http://www.elecraft.com

_______________________________________________
Elecraft mailing list
Post to: [hidden email]
You must be a subscriber to post to the list.
Subscriber Info (Addr. Change, sub, unsub etc.):
 http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft   

Help: http://mailman.qth.net/subscribers.htm
Elecraft web page: http://www.elecraft.com

Reply | Threaded
Open this post in threaded view
|

RE: Iambic mode A vs B?

Fraser Robertson
In reply to this post by Mike Markowski
Mike, here's the low down on A vs B modes.  73 Fraser G4BJM

http://jacksonharbor.home.att.net/modeab.pdf

>From: Mike Markowski <[hidden email]>
>To: [hidden email]
>Subject: [Elecraft] Iambic mode A vs B?
>Date: Tue, 26 Apr 2005 09:20:26 -0400
>
>Can someone point me to a web page or enlighten me as to what are iambic
>modes A and B, as shown on the K2 menus?

_________________________________________________________________
Be the first to hear what's new at MSN - sign up to our free newsletters!
http://www.msn.co.uk/newsletters

_______________________________________________
Elecraft mailing list
Post to: [hidden email]
You must be a subscriber to post to the list.
Subscriber Info (Addr. Change, sub, unsub etc.):
 http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft   

Help: http://mailman.qth.net/subscribers.htm
Elecraft web page: http://www.elecraft.com