K3 Cooling

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K3 Cooling

Jim HaRRIS

Hi Folks,

Which way is the air flow supposed to be through the fans on the K3?  Mine blows out, pulling air in from the slots in the top above the KPA3.  (My K2 blows in.)  The manual doesn't seem real clear on which way to install them in the K3.  

My K3 is nearing eight months old and doesn't seem to have a major cooling problem.  But, I do some heavy RTTY contesting and I've occasionally seen the PA temp at over 60 degrees centigrade.  I'm considering adding a fan on half inch stand offs from the bottom of the shelf above the radio to blow through the slots in the top of the K3.  Will this disturb normal airflow around other components possibly causing them to overheat?

In the past I installed an external fan on two off-shore radios and it seemed to improve cooling.  I want to be sure I have the fans installed correctly and there would not be other problems before proceeding.

Thanks everyone.

CU in the Colorado QSO Party Sept 4th, 2010.

73,  Jim, W0EM


     
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Re: K3 Cooling

Bob Cunnings NW8L
They are exhaust fans, blowing air out. The manual states that the
fans must be oriented so that the manufacturer's label faces outward.
This is correct, since the convention is that the air flows in the
direction of the label on the fan.

Bob NW8L

On Sun, Apr 4, 2010 at 4:16 PM, Jim Harris <[hidden email]> wrote:

>
> Hi Folks,
>
> Which way is the air flow supposed to be through the fans on the K3?  Mine blows out, pulling air in from the slots in the top above the KPA3.  (My K2 blows in.)  The manual doesn't seem real clear on which way to install them in the K3.
>
> My K3 is nearing eight months old and doesn't seem to have a major cooling problem.  But, I do some heavy RTTY contesting and I've occasionally seen the PA temp at over 60 degrees centigrade.  I'm considering adding a fan on half inch stand offs from the bottom of the shelf above the radio to blow through the slots in the top of the K3.  Will this disturb normal airflow around other components possibly causing them to overheat?
>
> In the past I installed an external fan on two off-shore radios and it seemed to improve cooling.  I want to be sure I have the fans installed correctly and there would not be other problems before proceeding.
>
> Thanks everyone.
>
> CU in the Colorado QSO Party Sept 4th, 2010.
>
> 73,  Jim, W0EM
>
>
>
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Re: K3 Cooling

John-483
At 04:31 PM 04/04/10, you wrote: "They are exhaust fans, blowing air out".

Finally, something on/in the K3 that "sucks".

John
k7up
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Re: K3 Cooling

Don Cunningham
In reply to this post by Jim HaRRIS
Jim,
I too wonder what the "norm" is for continuous RTTY use with K3.  I read
somewhere on the Elecraft site about "higher volume fans" that either could
be bought, or could have been considered in the design and have thought
about emailing to check on those.  I suppose we would pay for that with
increased noise, but the peace of mind would be nice.  I'm not a contester,
but an avvid RTTY rag chewer (since 1972 or so) and will often ID several
times during a transmission, hi.  Your 60 degrees C gives me some
indication, but hope someone will chime in with other thoughts about PA temp
"norms" on RTTY.
73,
Don, WB5HAK

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Re: K3 Cooling

Don Wilhelm-4
In reply to this post by Jim HaRRIS
Jim,

Your KPA100 fan *should* exhaust air just like the K3.  If yours moves
air the other way, check to be certain the fan label is on the outside.

73,
Don W3FPR


Jim Harris wrote:
> Hi Folks,
>
> Which way is the air flow supposed to be through the fans on the K3?  Mine blows out, pulling air in from the slots in the top above the KPA3.  (My K2 blows in.)  The manual doesn't seem real clear on which way to install them in the K3.  
>  
>
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Re: K3 Cooling

Joe Planisky
In reply to this post by Jim HaRRIS
Hi Jim,

The K3 fans are exhaust fans and are intended to pull hot air out of  
the rig.

A couple years ago (June 4, 2008 if I must be precise), Eric Swartz  
said this in response to someone asking if 40 - 42C was too warm:

> We will let the heatsink get up to 85C before dropping the KPA3 off-
> line, that still has plenty of safety margin for the transistors.
>
> 40-42C is actually on the cool side for heavy usage. But it never  
> hurts to keep it cool if you don't mind the added fan noise.

His comment about the added fan noise was in reference to the original  
poster manually turning up the fan speed.

I don't know if adding additional fans will help or hurt anything.  My  
PA temp seems to plateau around 60 - 65C with high duty cycle digital  
modes with a shack temperature around 20C.  I'm not too concerned  
about it, but I do keep an eye on it when running digital.

73
--
Joe KB8AP




On Apr 4, 2010, at 3:16 PM, Jim Harris wrote:

>
> Hi Folks,
>
> Which way is the air flow supposed to be through the fans on the  
> K3?  Mine blows out, pulling air in from the slots in the top above  
> the KPA3.  ...

> I do some heavy RTTY contesting and I've occasionally seen the PA  
> temp at over 60 degrees centigrade.  I'm considering adding a fan on  
> half inch stand offs from the bottom of the shelf above the radio to  
> blow through the slots in the top of the K3.  Will this disturb  
> normal airflow around other components possibly causing them to  
> overheat?
>
> ...

> 73,  Jim, W0EM
>

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Re: K3 Cooling

Jim HaRRIS
In reply to this post by Jim HaRRIS

Ken,

The manual is NOT wrote to accommodate the industry accepted protocol for fans.  Labels are not an accepted standard for direction of air flow.  The industry standard is arrows embedded in the case of the fan indicating the direction of rotation and air movement.  The manual doesn't tell me which way the air should flow.  My K2 has the fan label on the outside but airflow is inward.  Yes, it is assembled per the manual and verified at least twice.

Perhaps I should have been more clear on my description of my conception of the instructions in the KPA3 assembly manual.

CU in the Colorado QSO Party Sept 4th, 2010.

73,  Jim, W0EM




Date: Sun, 4 Apr 2010 17:55:54 -0500
From: [hidden email]
To: [hidden email]
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 Cooling






 


On the contrary, the ASSEMBLY manual is very clear on
how they should be installed.



They should blow out . . . as stated in the manual:



Assembling the Fan Panel

Locate the fan panel and mount the fans as shown in Figures 12 and 13
using 4-40 7/8” black flat head

screws and acorn nuts. Note that the appearance of the fans in your kit
may differ slightly from those shown.

1. Orient the fans with the side with the manufacturer’s label facing
away from the panel.



73,



Kent  K9ZTV

SN 21







On 4/4/2010 5:16 PM, Jim Harris wrote:

  Hi Folks,

Which way is the air flow supposed to be through the fans on the K3?  Mine blows out, pulling air in from the slots in the top above the KPA3.  (My K2 blows in.)  The manual doesn't seem real clear on which way to install them in the K3.
     
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Re: K3 Cooling

Jim HaRRIS
In reply to this post by Don Wilhelm-4

Don,

The label on the fan of my K2 is on the outside but it pushes air inward.  Verified many times including fan wiring.  

CU in the Colorado QSO Party Sept 4th, 2010.

73,  Jim, W0EM




> Date: Sun, 4 Apr 2010 20:14:07 -0400
> From: [hidden email]
> To: [hidden email]
> CC: [hidden email]
> Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 Cooling
>
> Jim,
>
> Your KPA100 fan *should* exhaust air just like the K3.  If yours moves
> air the other way, check to be certain the fan label is on the outside.
>
> 73,
> Don W3FPR
>
>
> Jim Harris wrote:
> > Hi Folks,
> >
> > Which way is the air flow supposed to be through the fans on the K3?  Mine blows out, pulling air in from the slots in the top above the KPA3.  (My K2 blows in.)  The manual doesn't seem real clear on which way to install them in the K3.  
> >  
> >
     
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