Lousy Tx audio reports using K2

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Lousy Tx audio reports using K2

Eddy
Happy Holidays All,

Getting lousy SSB tx audio reports on K2, SN 3345. I
did the Elecraft-approved 2.6khz bandwith and using
the Heil MH2 mic.

Specifically, I get reports I don't have enough highs
in my tx audio. I use the Spectrograph program to
align filters per KSB2

On K2 receive, the audio is outstanding....as good as
my ICOM 746pro.

Any help will be greatly appreciated!!



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Re: Lousy Tx audio reports using K2

Kevin Cozens-2
Eddy Avila wrote:
> Specifically, I get reports I don't have enough highs in my tx audio. I use
> the Spectrograph program to align filters per KSB2

Unless your voice is particularly bassy there are a couple of things you can
do to try and improve things.

First things first though. How does the K2 sound to you on receive? Do you
feel there is a lack of high end audio when using the widest audio filter
setting? If the audio sounds ok to you, it might not be a problem with your radio.

One of the simplest things you could try (if you feel it is your radio) is to
adjust the audio filters. Alter the settings to move the upper end of the
trace shown in Spectograph towards the higher frequencies. A previous message
on this list mentioned that "if you key the transmitter in CAL FIL mode, at
least for an SSB FL1 filter, the signal is looped back to the receive side,
through the filter". That could allow you a way to adjust the filter settings
while listening to your own voice to see for yourself if it sounds bassy.

--
Cheers!

Kevin.

http://www.ve3syb.ca/           |"What are we going to do today, Borg?"
Owner of Elecraft K2 #2172      |"Same thing we always do, Pinkutus:
                                 |  Try to assimilate the world!"
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Re: Lousy Tx audio reports using K2

Don Wilhelm-4
In reply to this post by Eddy
Eddy,

It is important where you set the audio passband.  Normally, there is no
lack of high frequency response with the 2.6kHz bandpass.

Using Spectrogram to set the SSB filters, I normally recommend that you
set markers at 300 Hz and the filter width plus 200 Hz - or in your
case, 2800 Hz.  Center the FL1 (OP1) passband between those markers and
try it out.  With most voices and microphones, those settings are
correct, and wil work quite well for receive as well.  For FL2, I use
the variable filter and set it 300 Hz less than FL1 - it is important to
measure the actual width with Spectrogram since at wide setting the
numbers shown by the K2 are usually incorrect.  Set the low frequency
corner of all the SSB filter passbands at 300 Hz to maintain
intelligibility as the filters are narrowed.

If you are 'netting' with other hams at a specific frequency, you should
check your dial calibration - if you are not tuned to the actual
frequency of the other hams (because your dial calibration is off), it
could be that your audio is OK, but you are placing your transmit
frequency a bit high or low.  The K2 Dial Calibration article on my
website http://w3fpr.qrpradio.com can give you the procedure for
obtaining good dial calibration.

If filter alignment as I have outlined does not solve your problem, you
may have a microphone that is lacking in response at the higher audio
frequencies, but the MH2 usually has a bit of boost for the highs - you
might want to see if one of the locals near you has an MH2 that you can
compare with.

73,
Don W3FPR

Eddy Avila wrote:

> Happy Holidays All,
>
> Getting lousy SSB tx audio reports on K2, SN 3345. I
> did the Elecraft-approved 2.6khz bandwith and using
> the Heil MH2 mic.
>
> Specifically, I get reports I don't have enough highs
> in my tx audio. I use the Spectrograph program to
> align filters per KSB2
>
> On K2 receive, the audio is outstanding....as good as
> my ICOM 746pro.
>
> Any help will be greatly appreciated!!
>
>  
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RE: Lousy Tx audio reports using K2

Darwin, Keith
In reply to this post by Kevin Cozens-2
 

-----Original Message-----
...A previous message on this list mentioned that "if you key the
transmitter in CAL FIL mode, at least for an SSB FL1 filter, the signal
is looped back to the receive side, through the filter". That could
allow you a way to adjust the filter settings while listening to your
own voice to see for yourself if it sounds bassy.
--------------------------

I didn't know about that.  When I adjusted my K2, I used a Drake 2B
receiver to receive my own transmitted signal.  I fed the audio from the
Drake into my PC through a good sound card.  I then transmitted with the
K2 into a dummy load while I listened on the 2B.  The recording showed
me exactly what another person would have heard and I was able to fine
tune my filter adjustment for my voice & mic.

I then put the mic away and haven't used SSB since :-).  Ah, life as a
hopeless CW junkie!

- Keith N1AS -
- K2 5411.ssb.100 -
- K3 Wave 3 -
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Re: Lousy Tx audio reports using K2

Eddy
In reply to this post by Don Wilhelm-4
Good stuff Don!

I'm considering doing the G3RXQ mod to the KSB2 and see if that helps with the low-freq response.

73.......


Don Wilhelm wrote
Eddy,

It is important where you set the audio passband.  Normally, there is no
lack of high frequency response with the 2.6kHz bandpass.

Using Spectrogram to set the SSB filters, I normally recommend that you
set markers at 300 Hz and the filter width plus 200 Hz - or in your
case, 2800 Hz.  Center the FL1 (OP1) passband between those markers and
try it out.  With most voices and microphones, those settings are
correct, and wil work quite well for receive as well.  For FL2, I use
the variable filter and set it 300 Hz less than FL1 - it is important to
measure the actual width with Spectrogram since at wide setting the
numbers shown by the K2 are usually incorrect.  Set the low frequency
corner of all the SSB filter passbands at 300 Hz to maintain
intelligibility as the filters are narrowed.

If you are 'netting' with other hams at a specific frequency, you should
check your dial calibration - if you are not tuned to the actual
frequency of the other hams (because your dial calibration is off), it
could be that your audio is OK, but you are placing your transmit
frequency a bit high or low.  The K2 Dial Calibration article on my
website http://w3fpr.qrpradio.com can give you the procedure for
obtaining good dial calibration.

If filter alignment as I have outlined does not solve your problem, you
may have a microphone that is lacking in response at the higher audio
frequencies, but the MH2 usually has a bit of boost for the highs - you
might want to see if one of the locals near you has an MH2 that you can
compare with.

73,
Don W3FPR

Eddy Avila wrote:
> Happy Holidays All,
>
> Getting lousy SSB tx audio reports on K2, SN 3345. I
> did the Elecraft-approved 2.6khz bandwith and using
> the Heil MH2 mic.
>
> Specifically, I get reports I don't have enough highs
> in my tx audio. I use the Spectrograph program to
> align filters per KSB2
>
> On K2 receive, the audio is outstanding....as good as
> my ICOM 746pro.
>
> Any help will be greatly appreciated!!
>
>  
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Re: Lousy Tx audio reports using K2

Don Wilhelm-4
Eddy,

Since you mentioned a lack of highs, I doubt that the low-frequency
response mod will help much, but you certainly can try.

What is more important is the place the low frequency corner of the FL1
passband close to 300 Hz.  If you do that, when you tune an SSB signal
so it sounds right in your K2, you will transmit on his frequency
(because you tuned his voice to fall into the 300 to 2800 kHz range
where it sounds best to most ears).  If you OP1 filter is set 100 Hz
high or low, then you can still receive by skewing the frequency (you
really will not know you are doing that, but it happens that way), but
then when you transmit, you do not sound right to the person on the
receiving end.

When I set up a K2 that is in here for repair, I listen not only to the
received signal, but I listen to a transmitted signal on another
receiver.  I have found that the 300 Hz filter corner (-3 to 6 dB point)
is the one most important factor in making transmit and receive line up
properly.

73,
Don W3FPR

k6sdw wrote:

> Good stuff Don!
>
> I'm concerning doing the G3RXQ mod to the KSB2 and see if that helps with
> the low-freq response.
>
> 73.......
>
>
>
> Don Wilhelm wrote:
>  
>> Eddy,
>>
>> It is important where you set the audio passband.  Normally, there is no
>> lack of high frequency response with the 2.6kHz bandpass.
>>
>> Using Spectrogram to set the SSB filters, I normally recommend that you
>> set markers at 300 Hz and the filter width plus 200 Hz - or in your
>> case, 2800 Hz.  Center the FL1 (OP1) passband between those markers and
>> try it out.  With most voices and microphones, those settings are
>> correct, and wil work quite well for receive as well.  For FL2, I use
>> the variable filter and set it 300 Hz less than FL1 - it is important to
>> measure the actual width with Spectrogram since at wide setting the
>> numbers shown by the K2 are usually incorrect.  Set the low frequency
>> corner of all the SSB filter passbands at 300 Hz to maintain
>> intelligibility as the filters are narrowed.
>>
>> If you are 'netting' with other hams at a specific frequency, you should
>> check your dial calibration - if you are not tuned to the actual
>> frequency of the other hams (because your dial calibration is off), it
>> could be that your audio is OK, but you are placing your transmit
>> frequency a bit high or low.  The K2 Dial Calibration article on my
>> website http://w3fpr.qrpradio.com can give you the procedure for
>> obtaining good dial calibration.
>>
>> If filter alignment as I have outlined does not solve your problem, you
>> may have a microphone that is lacking in response at the higher audio
>> frequencies, but the MH2 usually has a bit of boost for the highs - you
>> might want to see if one of the locals near you has an MH2 that you can
>> compare with.
>>
>> 73,
>> Don W3FPR
>>    
>
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Re: Lousy Tx audio reports using K2

RobertG
Don...

When you cite the "-3 to 6dB point," do you mean to say "-3 to -6dB?" That
is to say, that the "corner" of the filter response, presumably falling at
the "-3 to -6dB point" should be positioned at 300cps. Is this a correct
interpretation of your recommendation? Thanks.

...robert

At 12/21/2007 16:51, Don Wilhelm wrote:

>Eddy,
>
>Since you mentioned a lack of highs, I doubt that the low-frequency
>response mod will help much, but you certainly can try.
>
>What is more important is the place the low frequency corner of the FL1
>passband close to 300 Hz.  If you do that, when you tune an SSB signal so
>it sounds right in your K2, you will transmit on his frequency (because
>you tuned his voice to fall into the 300 to 2800 kHz range where it sounds
>best to most ears).  If you OP1 filter is set 100 Hz high or low, then you
>can still receive by skewing the frequency (you really will not know you
>are doing that, but it happens that way), but then when you transmit, you
>do not sound right to the person on the receiving end.
>
>When I set up a K2 that is in here for repair, I listen not only to the
>received signal, but I listen to a transmitted signal on another
>receiver.  I have found that the 300 Hz filter corner (-3 to 6 dB point)
>is the one most important factor in making transmit and receive line up
>properly.
>
>73,
>Don W3FPR
>
>k6sdw wrote:
>>Good stuff Don!
>>
>>I'm concerning doing the G3RXQ mod to the KSB2 and see if that helps with
>>the low-freq response.
>>
>>73.......
>>
>>
>>
>>Don Wilhelm wrote:
>>
>>>Eddy,
>>>
>>>It is important where you set the audio passband.  Normally, there is no
>>>lack of high frequency response with the 2.6kHz bandpass.
>>>
>>>Using Spectrogram to set the SSB filters, I normally recommend that you
>>>set markers at 300 Hz and the filter width plus 200 Hz - or in your
>>>case, 2800 Hz.  Center the FL1 (OP1) passband between those markers and
>>>try it out.  With most voices and microphones, those settings are
>>>correct, and wil work quite well for receive as well.  For FL2, I use
>>>the variable filter and set it 300 Hz less than FL1 - it is important to
>>>measure the actual width with Spectrogram since at wide setting the
>>>numbers shown by the K2 are usually incorrect.  Set the low frequency
>>>corner of all the SSB filter passbands at 300 Hz to maintain
>>>intelligibility as the filters are narrowed.
>>>
>>>If you are 'netting' with other hams at a specific frequency, you should
>>>check your dial calibration - if you are not tuned to the actual
>>>frequency of the other hams (because your dial calibration is off), it
>>>could be that your audio is OK, but you are placing your transmit
>>>frequency a bit high or low.  The K2 Dial Calibration article on my
>>>website http://w3fpr.qrpradio.com can give you the procedure for
>>>obtaining good dial calibration.
>>>
>>>If filter alignment as I have outlined does not solve your problem, you
>>>may have a microphone that is lacking in response at the higher audio
>>>frequencies, but the MH2 usually has a bit of boost for the highs - you
>>>might want to see if one of the locals near you has an MH2 that you can
>>>compare with.
>>>
>>>73,
>>>Don W3FPR
>>>
>_______________________________________________
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Robert G. Strickland PhD ABPH - KE2WY
[hidden email]
Syracuse, New York  USA

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