OT: PLT latest

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OT: PLT latest

David Cutter
Please forgive this intrusion into the Elecraft reflector, but it is an
issue of international importance (not just Europe) for all radio
amateurs to protect the spectrum from pollution.

The RSGB is about to release the statement below and it would appear
that PLT lobbyists will get their way unless we can otherwise persuade them.

David
G3UNA



RSGB EMCC update on PLT prEN50561-1

In 2011 a PLT EMC standard known as prEN 50561-1 was proposed by
CENELEC. The proposed PLT standard was rejected by a majority of the
National Standards Committees (NCs) of the EU countries who approve all
new standards. Many NCs made comments to help improve the proposed
standard, some comments questioned the very high radio pollution levels
that would be permitted from PLT devices. Other comments would have
helped to improve the test methodology. Usually in these situations the
CENELEC committee preparing the proposed standard would take note and
make changes that reflect the comments with the aim of achieving full
consensus of all stakeholders.

A revised version of the PLT standard is about to be circulated, to be
voted on by the NCs. For all intents and purposes we believe it is
identical to the previous rejected standard. The valuable and helpful
comments from the NCs have essentially been ignored. Representatives of
PLT manufacturers dominate the CENELEC Working Group 11 (WG11) that
wrote the proposed standard. PLT manufacturers have been aggressively
lobbying members of the NCs to approve the standard as it would provide
a legal basis for high PLT emission levels.

The EU Commission's EMC advisor who is responsible for ensuring that all
EU EMC standards comply with the EMC Directive has stated that the
proposed PLT standard does not meet the Essential Requirements of the
EMC Directive and notified CENELEC. However, CENELEC has decided to
ignore the advice of the EU EMC advisor and continue with putting the
proposed PLT standard out for voting by the NCs.

Should prEN 50561-1 be voted through by the National Committees it risks
meaning that manufacturers of virtually any new device or product will
want to use the very high radio pollution levels allowed by prEN
50561-1, claiming it as a precedent. An example case being the invertors
used to connect solar cells to the grid where a proposed standard will
allow pollution levels similar to PLT but at all frequencies so no
amateur band notches (a "notch" is a range of frequencies where the
transmit power of the PLT device is reduced). Other products that could
take advantage of this precedent include LED lighting.

In effect, the proposed PLT standard will make the provisions of the EMC
Directive irrelevant. It's not just HF but higher radio frequencies too
are at risk from what will be legally sanctioned pollution. Wireline
services could also become victims, new high speed DSL technologies such
as G.fast could also have issues due to PLT pollution being coupled from
power cables to phone cables.

There is only a very short time window to take action to prevent what
will be an EMC disaster, many National Committees will vote early, due
to the summer vacations. It is absolutely critical that anyone who
values unpolluted radio spectrum urgently takes the following actions;

. Contact your national amateur radio society and ask what they are doing.
. Find out who is on your NC, contact them and explain the situation, it
is important that they understand that the proposed PLT standard sets a
precedent and its approval could lead to widespread spectrum pollution.
. Get the word out, forward this statement to your local message boards
and radio clubs.
. When you have a QSO ask other European amateurs if they have heard
about this issue.

There is a great deal of "disinformation" being spread by PLT lobbyists,
some of the statements that have been made are clarified below;

PLT claim: Notching will protect the Amateur Bands
Reality: The depth of the notch will depend on how linear the power
network is. Resonances in cabling resulting in high voltage levels of
the PLT signals combined with non-linear components in devices such as
switched mode power supplies, can lead to the notches "filling in" with
"hash" type noise which is difficult to identify as PLT.

PLT claim: Ratification of EN50561-1 will protect the Amateur Bands
Reality: In the same way that PLT manufacturers now flout EN55022 they
will be able to flout EN50561-1. It is just that the motivation will be
less - at least until the next scheme for increasing data rate comes
along. The only aspects of the new Standard that can be verified in the
field by National Enforcement Agencies (such as OFCOM in the UK) are the
maximum transmit level and the positions of the Notching Band edges.
Within the new Standard the maximum transmit level is set at a higher
level than today's typical PLT transmit power levels, and the notched
frequencies follow today's practice as set by long-standing commercial
considerations.

PLT claim: EN 50561-1 will control PLT emissions, as there is currently
no PLT standard.
Reality: PLT devices are covered by EN 55022 which is the EMC standard
for IT equipment -- this has been confirmed by the EU Commission.
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getAllAnswers.do?reference=E-2009-2260&language=en 
<wlmailhtml:%7B734753FF-0008-409A-BC64-052A71AF53C4%7Dmid://00000499/%21x-usc:http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getAllAnswers.do?reference=E-2009-2260&language=en>


PLT claim: PLT cannot work at EN 55022 levels.
Reality: PLT devices can work at EN 55022 levels in most situations.
Running at high power ensures PLT works in the remaining 1% of
"difficult" situations. Mesh networking can address almost all of these
difficult situations. High levels of pollution could result in "spectrum
cleansing" where other spectrum users abandon spectrum to PLT due to PLT
pollution.
http://www.compliance-club.com/PLT/PLT%20book.pdf 
<wlmailhtml:%7B734753FF-0008-409A-BC64-052A71AF53C4%7Dmid://00000499/%21x-usc:http://www.compliance-club.com/PLT/PLT%20book.pdf>
Page 23

PLT claim: Dynamic notching will protect the broadcast bands.
Reality: Dynamic notching was committed to be implemented in Quarter 3
of 2010 by PLT manufacturers to PA Consulting. PA Consulting was
researching PLT on behalf of the Ofcom (UK regulator). This failure to
demonstrate dynamic notching in production units could mean that it
doesn't actually work in the real world. This may be confirmed by the
fact that there is no requirement in EN50561-1 that dynamic notching
work in the presence of any interference (PLT for example).
http://stakeholders.ofcom.org.uk/binaries/research/technology-research/pltreport.pdf 
<wlmailhtml:%7B734753FF-0008-409A-BC64-052A71AF53C4%7Dmid://00000499/%21x-usc:http://stakeholders.ofcom.org.uk/binaries/research/technology-research/pltreport.pdf>
Pages 22 and 23

PLT claim: Power control will reduce PLT pollution levels.
Reality: Power control was committed to be implemented in Quarter 2 of
2010 by PLT manufacturers to PA Consulting which was researching PLT on
behalf of the Ofcom (UK regulator). This function has yet to be seen in
production devices. PA consulting based its conclusions and
recommendations on this commitment and the failure to deliver on this
commitment makes a significant difference in the report's conclusions.
http://stakeholders.ofcom.org.uk/binaries/research/technology-research/pltreport.pdf 
<wlmailhtml:%7B734753FF-0008-409A-BC64-052A71AF53C4%7Dmid://00000499/%21x-usc:http://stakeholders.ofcom.org.uk/binaries/research/technology-research/pltreport.pdf>
Page 57
The power control requirement in EN50561-1 is specified using an
unrealistic test situation.

Produced by the EMC Committee of RSGB 25 July 2012
For more information contact the EMCC via the EMC pages of the RSGB
website http://www.rsgb.org/emc/ 
<wlmailhtml:%7B734753FF-0008-409A-BC64-052A71AF53C4%7Dmid://00000499/%21x-usc:http://www.rsgb.org/emc/>

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OT: PLT latest

Johnny Siu
Hello David,
 
How can I be kept advised of the latest development on this subject?  The experience of RSGB may be helpful to me in Hong Kong.

TNX & 73,


Johnny Siu VR2XMC
Principal Representative of Amateur Radio Sector in
Radio Spectrum and Technical Standards Advisory Committee (SSAC)
Office of Communications Authority (OFCA)
Hong Kong SAR Government
http://www.ofca.gov.hk/en/about_us/advisory_committees/SSAC/terms_of_reference/index.html

 

________________________________
 寄件人︰ David Cutter <[hidden email]>
收件人︰ [hidden email]
傳送日期︰ 2012年07月31日 (週二) 6:05 PM
主題︰ [Elecraft] OT: PLT latest
 
Please forgive this intrusion into the Elecraft reflector, but it is an
issue of international importance (not just Europe) for all radio
amateurs to protect the spectrum from pollution.

The RSGB is about to release the statement below and it would appear
that PLT lobbyists will get their way unless we can otherwise persuade them.

David
G3UNA
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Re: OT: PLT latest

Phil Kane-2
In reply to this post by David Cutter
On 7/31/2012 3:05 AM, David Cutter wrote:

> Please forgive this intrusion into the Elecraft reflector, but it is
> an issue of international importance (not just Europe) for all radio
> amateurs to protect the spectrum from pollution.
>
> The RSGB is about to release the statement below and it would appear
> that PLT lobbyists will get their way unless we can otherwise
> persuade them.

David -- it would be a lot easier to understand, even for us engineers
who work in the field of  telecomm standards in the USA, if we had a
clue about the acronyms used in the RSGB release.  I can take an
educated guess.  Others here may not be able to do so.

(Example - in my career PLT stood for "Private Line Teleprinter".)

  --
Philip M. Kane  Esq / P.E.   (K2ASP) K2/100 s/n 5204
VP - General Counsel & Engineering Manager
CSI Telecommunications, Inc. - Consulting Engineers
San Francisco, CA - Beaverton, OR  USA
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Re: OT: PLT latest

mzilmer
Probably Power Line Telephony.  Remember BPL?

Matt Zilmer
Consultant - Product Management Dept.
Magellan Navigation / MiTAC Digital Corp.
Tel: (909) 394-6052
Cell: (909) 730-6552
Si fractum non sit, noli id reficere

-----Original Message-----
From: [hidden email] [mailto:[hidden email]] On Behalf Of Phil Kane
Sent: Tuesday, July 31, 2012 10:49 AM
To: David Cutter
Cc: [hidden email]
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] OT: PLT latest

On 7/31/2012 3:05 AM, David Cutter wrote:

> Please forgive this intrusion into the Elecraft reflector, but it is
> an issue of international importance (not just Europe) for all radio
> amateurs to protect the spectrum from pollution.
>
> The RSGB is about to release the statement below and it would appear
> that PLT lobbyists will get their way unless we can otherwise persuade
> them.

David -- it would be a lot easier to understand, even for us engineers who work in the field of  telecomm standards in the USA, if we had a clue about the acronyms used in the RSGB release.  I can take an educated guess.  Others here may not be able to do so.

(Example - in my career PLT stood for "Private Line Teleprinter".)

  --
Philip M. Kane  Esq / P.E.   (K2ASP) K2/100 s/n 5204
VP - General Counsel & Engineering Manager CSI Telecommunications, Inc. - Consulting Engineers San Francisco, CA - Beaverton, OR  USA ______________________________________________________________
Elecraft mailing list
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Re: OT: PLT latest

ve3dvy
In reply to this post by Phil Kane-2
Power Line Telecommunications    PLT isnt an exclusive term to the RSGB
    ARRL often refers to as PLT/BPL (broadband over Power Line  in many
articles and communications to the FCC.    FCC tightend the rules in US
but it is still a potential problem here and around the world.


  On 7/31/2012 1:48 PM, Phil Kane wrote:

> On 7/31/2012 3:05 AM, David Cutter wrote:
>
>> Please forgive this intrusion into the Elecraft reflector, but it is
>> an issue of international importance (not just Europe) for all radio
>> amateurs to protect the spectrum from pollution.
>>
>> The RSGB is about to release the statement below and it would appear
>> that PLT lobbyists will get their way unless we can otherwise
>> persuade them.
> David -- it would be a lot easier to understand, even for us engineers
> who work in the field of  telecomm standards in the USA, if we had a
> clue about the acronyms used in the RSGB release.  I can take an
> educated guess.  Others here may not be able to do so.
>
> (Example - in my career PLT stood for "Private Line Teleprinter".)
>
>    --
> Philip M. Kane  Esq / P.E.   (K2ASP) K2/100 s/n 5204
> VP - General Counsel&  Engineering Manager
> CSI Telecommunications, Inc. - Consulting Engineers
> San Francisco, CA - Beaverton, OR  USA
> ______________________________________________________________
> Elecraft mailing list
> Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
> Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
> Post: mailto:[hidden email]
>
> This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
> Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
>

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Re: OT: PLT latest

Dave Aslin, G3WGN
For the US/North America audience:
PLT=BPL
It affects us all.  Even though FCC has taken a tougher line in the US and BPL has had (very) limited success there, that's not the case elsewhere in the world.  Does this matter in the US?  You bet it does - do you think the low cost manufacturers of BPL/PLT kit will be any more diligent in meeting the EMC regulatory requirement than the PC manufacturers who leave out the filtering components in production machines?  This is a big deal for any weak signal work on the amateur bands.
Thank you David for alerting the wider ham radio community.  I for  one want to be able to hear the weakest signals with my K3 and KX3!
73
David G3WGN WJ6O
73
Dave G3WGN WJ6O
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Re: OT: PLT latest

Eric Swartz - WA6HHQ
Administrator
End of thread.

Good info, but let's take the discussion -off- reflector to keep b/w
under control.

73,

Eric
Elecraft List Moderator
---
www.elecraft.com

On 7/31/2012 2:04 PM, Dave Aslin, G3WGN wrote:

> For the US/North America audience:
> PLT=BPL
> It affects us all.  Even though FCC has taken a tougher line in the US and
> BPL has had (very) limited success there, that's not the case elsewhere in
> the world.  Does this matter in the US?  You bet it does - do you think the
> low cost manufacturers of BPL/PLT kit will be any more diligent in meeting
> the EMC regulatory requirement than the PC manufacturers who leave out the
> filtering components in production machines?  This is a big deal for any
> weak signal work on the amateur bands.
> Thank you David for alerting the wider ham radio community.  I for  one want
> to be able to hear the weakest signals with my K3 and KX3!
> 73
> David G3WGN WJ6O
>
>

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