QRP from the bottom of the Grand Canyon

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QRP from the bottom of the Grand Canyon

Mike and Alicia Fanning
Anyone have any experience trying QRP from the bottom of the big hole?  I
will be backpacking the week of September 6-12 in the Grand Canyon, and
would like to take my KX-1, but I don't want the weight if I will just be
talking to myself.  Anyone have any experience from the bottom of the Canyon
(specifically at the sunspot pits or at Bright Angel campground)?

Thanks,
Mike, K4GU
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Re: QRP from the bottom of the Grand Canyon

ARDUJENSKI
Mike
You will want a high angle radiator such  as a low dipole a few feet off the
ground or say an inverted vee with a 20ft  apex. An end fed wire may work for
you also. Early evenings and early mornings  80 m will give the best vertical
bounce (NVIS) out of the canyon.

Bruce  Grubbs is an avid QRPer and has operated many times in the Grand
Canyon and you  may want to contact Bruce N7CEE          _mail@brucegrubbs.com_
(mailto:[hidden email])

Alan  KB7MBI
Woodinville, WA
FISTS 5702   CC: 1885  

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Re: QRP from the bottom of the Grand Canyon

wayne burdick
Administrator
In reply to this post by Mike and Alicia Fanning
Mike Fanning wrote:

> Anyone have any experience trying QRP from the bottom of the big hole?
>  I
> will be backpacking the week of September 6-12 in the Grand Canyon, and
> would like to take my KX-1...


Mike,

I think your chances of making contacts is very good. If you have a low
dipole or random wire, you'll get some vertical radiation (in fact,
most of it :)  and with this "NVIS" antenna I'd be surprised if you
didn't work a few stations on 40 meters, any time of the day.

There's also a form of HF ducting that occurs in long river gorges near
the 36th parallel, peaking in the first week of September, often on a
Thursday. This is a hazardous time for migratory waterfowl of the
Kaibab plateau, whose normal sensitivity to the Earth's magnetic field
is disrupted by intense ionization that propagates along the limestone
walls. The visual effect, celebrated as "duck-ducting" by Havasu
indians, is documented in canyon petroglyphs. Of course it was only
hundreds of years later that their descendants, using early radio
receivers, were able to truly appreciate the phenomenon across the full
spectrum. Apparently it was quite messy. Based on an historical
analysis of such reports, I think you can expect long QSOs into Provo,
Utah.

73,
Wayne
N6KR


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Re: QRP from the bottom of the Grand Canyon

Leigh L. Klotz Jr WA5ZNU
Administrator
In reply to this post by Mike and Alicia Fanning
I have recent experience with a KX1 in a similar but less severe valley:
I operated recently from 3 spots in Yosemite:
- down in the valley (KX1, RX only)
- atop an 8000' granite dome with 2 wires on the ground (KX1, one
contact in 15 minutes)
-  just south of the park in a forested area at about 5000' (K2, several
contacts both CW and SSB)
The best results were the 5000' spot, but I heard plenty of 30m DX down
in the valley, mostly South America and Mexico. I made no contacts in
the 30 minutes I spent listening in the Valley, but the results of the
RX there were encouraging.

Leigh/WA5ZNU


Mike and Alicia Fanning wrote:

> Anyone have any experience trying QRP from the bottom of the big hole?  I
> will be backpacking the week of September 6-12 in the Grand Canyon, and
> would like to take my KX-1, but I don't want the weight if I will just be
> talking to myself.  Anyone have any experience from the bottom of the Canyon
> (specifically at the sunspot pits or at Bright Angel campground)?
>
> Thanks,
> Mike, K4GU
>
>  
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Re: Re: QRP from the bottom of the Grand Canyon

W0rw
In reply to this post by Mike and Alicia Fanning
Read Dr. Bob Armstrongs (N7XJ)  trip down into the Grand Canyon with his KX1
in the ARS Journal at
http://www.arsqrp.com/ars/pages/back_issues/2004_text/0804_text/N7XJ.html
It has lots of cool pictures.
Go to http://www.arsqrp.com/ars/pages/cumlative_index/adventures.html
and read all the past adventures.

Paul  w0rw

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Re: QRP from the bottom of the Grand Canyon

Bruce Grubbs
In reply to this post by Mike and Alicia Fanning
Mike,
Although conditions can be rough here at the bottom of the solar cycle, you'll
almost always be able to work someone, even from deep canyons such as Bright
Angel Canyon at the campground. And often you'll find that the horizon is
actually that high, from places like the Tonto Plateau and the other terraces
that trails and routes tend to follow. Since it sounds like you're hiking the
Kaibab-Bright Angel Trails or some variation, you could try operating at
lunchtime or another time during the hiking day when you're more in the open
than at night camp. (If you care to tell me your plans I can be more
specific.)

Most of the South Kaibab Trail is on a ridge where you would have low horizons
in all directions except south. At Indian Gardens on the Bright Angel, you
have a fairly low horizon to the northwest through northeast. And on the
North Kaibab south of Cottonwood Camp you would have a low horizon to the
south and southwest.

Since the Canyon is to large and complex, it's more like hiking in big
mountains than in a single, deep canyon. Although there are places...

72 and have fun on your trip,
Bruce
N7CEE
 
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RE: QRP from the bottom of the Grand Canyon

Mike and Alicia Fanning
In reply to this post by wayne burdick
Thanks Wayne.  My preferred operating antenna (strictly from a convenience
standpoint) has been a vertical wire with 1/4 wave counterpoises for 20, 30,
and 40 m tied to a BNC to binding post adapter on the KX-1.  Not sure how
that would play in this case...  If I carry the rig into the hole, I will
post after the trip to let everyone know how I fared.

Personally, I was hoping for some directional gain broadside to the gorge
courtesy of the Vishnu effect (also documented in the propagation journals
as "schist happens").  Unfortunately, I understand that this phenomenon is
primarily in play on Wednesdays, which is my travel day.

Oh, and by the way, you and Eric keep up the great work.

73,
Mike, K4GU


-----Original Message-----
From: wayne burdick [mailto:[hidden email]]
Sent: Tuesday, August 29, 2006 12:24 AM
To: Mike and Alicia Fanning
Cc: [hidden email]
Subject: Re: QRP from the bottom of the Grand Canyon


Mike Fanning wrote:

> Anyone have any experience trying QRP from the bottom of the big hole?
>  I
> will be backpacking the week of September 6-12 in the Grand Canyon, and
> would like to take my KX-1...


Mike,

I think your chances of making contacts is very good. If you have a low
dipole or random wire, you'll get some vertical radiation (in fact,
most of it :)  and with this "NVIS" antenna I'd be surprised if you
didn't work a few stations on 40 meters, any time of the day.

There's also a form of HF ducting that occurs in long river gorges near
the 36th parallel, peaking in the first week of September, often on a
Thursday. This is a hazardous time for migratory waterfowl of the
Kaibab plateau, whose normal sensitivity to the Earth's magnetic field
is disrupted by intense ionization that propagates along the limestone
walls. The visual effect, celebrated as "duck-ducting" by Havasu
indians, is documented in canyon petroglyphs. Of course it was only
hundreds of years later that their descendants, using early radio
receivers, were able to truly appreciate the phenomenon across the full
spectrum. Apparently it was quite messy. Based on an historical
analysis of such reports, I think you can expect long QSOs into Provo,
Utah.

73,
Wayne
N6KR


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Re: QRP from the bottom of the Grand Canyon

John, KI6WX
In reply to this post by Mike and Alicia Fanning
Mike;
In the 1970's, W6JTH and myself took a HW-7 into the bottom of the Grand
Canyon in the area of Deer Creek and Thunder River/Tapeats Creek.  We were
able to work some stations on 40 meters, all within a few hundred miles of
the canyon.  We were not able to make any contacts on 20 or 15 meters.
-John
 KI6WX

----- Original Message -----
From: "Mike and Alicia Fanning" <[hidden email]>


> Anyone have any experience trying QRP from the bottom of the big hole?  I
> will be backpacking the week of September 6-12 in the Grand Canyon, and
> would like to take my KX-1, but I don't want the weight if I will just be
> talking to myself.  Anyone have any experience from the bottom of the
> Canyon
> (specifically at the sunspot pits or at Bright Angel campground)?
>
> Thanks,
> Mike, K4GU

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Re: RE: QRP from the bottom of the Grand Canyon

Stuart Rohre
In reply to this post by Mike and Alicia Fanning
Canyons play havoc with verticals.

The Grand Canyon is a mile or more deep.  Depending on where you are, if you
are truly in the inner gorge, you will need horizontal polarization and NVIS
mode on 40m and lower.

Of course, if you were to camp part way down on the plateau, you might be
able to get out from there with a vertical on 20m for example, propagation
willing.  20 has not been in good shape lately.  I would go prepared for
NVIS, which is easier to put up in a canyon bereft of real trees, anyway.

We have tested both 80m and 40m NVIS with dipoles only 6 feet off ground.
You will need a stub to match the low impedance, such as two 50 ohm coaxes
in parallel, quarter wave approximately.  You are looking at about 15 ohms
center impedance at six foot height.  A reflector wire was just off the
ground under the dipole in each case.  Dipole was cut by 468 formula,
however, leave long for adjustment to part of band you want.  The reflector
wire is made 5 per cent longer.

Are you entering from the South Rim trails?

Most of my comments are assuming an approach from South Rim, with which I am
familiar as to geography.

-Stuart
K5KVH


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Re: QRP from the bottom of the Grand Canyon

W4ABW
In reply to this post by Mike and Alicia Fanning
I wonder if there are any hams in the People of the Blue-Green Water who  
live in the western area of Grand Canyon.
 
If so, they might have some experience in propagation from the remote  
bottoms of the Canyon.
 
I was there as a visitor many years ago and saw no antennas but things sure  
change even in such a remote spot as Havasupai.
 
73
Al
W4ABW
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