RSGB RadCom K3 review posted on RSGB Members web page

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RSGB RadCom K3 review posted on RSGB Members web page

Douglas G. Bonett
The numbers reported below are close to what I would expect if the 2.7 kHz and
500 Hz column labels were accidentally switched. Typo maybe?

Doug N0HH


=========================================================================
Yes something isn´t right. This was his measurements:

CLOSE-IN INTERMODULATION ON 7MHz band,500Hz bandwidth, CW preamp off

  2.7 kHz roofing      1.8 kHz roofing   500 Hz roofing
2kHz  +19dBm 101dB    +12.5dBm 96dB    +2.5dBm   88dB
3kHz  +19dBm 101dB    +12.5dBm 96dB    +2.5dBm   88dB
5kHz  +22dBm 103dB    +12.5dBm 96dB    +8.5dBm   92dB
7kHz  +22dBm 103dB    +12.5dBm 96dB    +13dBm    95dB
10kHz +22dBm 103dB    +12.5dBm 96dB    +17.5dBm  98dB
15kHz +22dBm 103dB    +12.5dBm 96dB    +22dBm   101dB
20kHz +22dBm 103dB    +12.5dBm 96dB    +25dBm   103dB
30kHz +22dBm 103dB    +12.5dBm 96dB    +26.5dBm 104dB
40kHz +22dBm 103dB    +12.5dBm 96dB    +27dBm   104dB
50kHz +22dBm 103dB    +12.5dBm 96dB    +27dBm   104dB



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Re: RSGB RadCom K3 review posted on RSGB Members web page

AD6XY
I have Radcom in front of me. The editor has two reviews, the K3 and a new Alinco hand held. I suppose it shows the state of amateur radio in the UK that the hand held makes the front cover.  The K3 reviews very well indeed.

So... to your figures. The 500Hz filter is 8 dB worse than the 2.7 kHz filter out of band but at close spacings. According to the review it suffers non-linearites not noted in the 2.7kHz stock filter nor the 8 pole INRAD the 400Hz filter. These showed odd properties with tone spacing that makes me think it was the DSP responding to the wider skirts of the 5 pole 500Hz filter but maybe that particular filter had a fault, it happens with crystals. Even so 88 dB dynamic range at 2kHz is not at all bad.

I am sure the experts can explain this behaviour but for now I think it might be better to order an 8 pole 400Hz filter than a 5 pole 500Hz one - you will be able to sleep better.

Mike





Douglas G. Bonett wrote
The numbers reported below are close to what I would expect if the 2.7 kHz and
500 Hz column labels were accidentally switched. Typo maybe?

Doug N0HH


=========================================================================
Yes something isn´t right. This was his measurements:

CLOSE-IN INTERMODULATION ON 7MHz band,500Hz bandwidth, CW preamp off

  2.7 kHz roofing      1.8 kHz roofing   500 Hz roofing
2kHz  +19dBm 101dB    +12.5dBm 96dB    +2.5dBm   88dB
3kHz  +19dBm 101dB    +12.5dBm 96dB    +2.5dBm   88dB
5kHz  +22dBm 103dB    +12.5dBm 96dB    +8.5dBm   92dB
7kHz  +22dBm 103dB    +12.5dBm 96dB    +13dBm    95dB
10kHz +22dBm 103dB    +12.5dBm 96dB    +17.5dBm  98dB
15kHz +22dBm 103dB    +12.5dBm 96dB    +22dBm   101dB
20kHz +22dBm 103dB    +12.5dBm 96dB    +25dBm   103dB
30kHz +22dBm 103dB    +12.5dBm 96dB    +26.5dBm 104dB
40kHz +22dBm 103dB    +12.5dBm 96dB    +27dBm   104dB
50kHz +22dBm 103dB    +12.5dBm 96dB    +27dBm   104dB



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Re: RSGB RadCom K3 review posted on RSGB Members web page

Eric Swartz - WA6HHQ
Administrator
Looks like he clearly had a bad 500 Hz filter. It does not match our
measurements here or Sherwood's.  We'll make sure the customer gets a
replacement.

We were not contacted prior to publication so we were unable to replace
it ahead of time.

Also, their TX tests were incorrectly run at 120W instead of at our spec
limit of 100w.  TX IMD will degrade at least 5 dB at 120W. That's there
for the CW guys ;-)

73, Eric  WA6HHQ
----


AD6XY - Mike wrote:

> So... to your figures. The 500Hz filter is 8 dB worse than the 2.7 kHz
> filter out of band but at close spacings. According to the review it suffers
> non-linearites not noted in the 2.7kHz stock filter nor the 8 pole INRAD the
> 400Hz filter. These showed odd properties with tone spacing that makes me
> think it was the DSP responding to the wider skirts of the 5 pole 500Hz
> filter but maybe that particular filter had a fault, it happens with
> crystals. Even so 88 dB dynamic range at 2kHz is not at all bad.
>
> I am sure the experts can explain this behaviour but for now I think it
> might be better to order an 8 pole 400Hz filter than a 5 pole 500Hz one -
> you will be able to sleep better.
>
> Mike
>
>
>
>
>  
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Re: RSGB RadCom K3 review posted on RSGB Members web page

Jerry Flanders
At 02:44 PM 6/18/2008, Eric Swartz - WA6HHQ, Elecraft wrote:
>Looks like he clearly had a bad 500 Hz filter. It does not match our
>measurements here or Sherwood's.  We'll make sure the customer gets
>a replacement.

Just curious - do you guys check filters before shipping them? Most
of us out here wouldn't have a clue if we had a bad filter - we would
just suffer with poor performance without ever knowing why.

Jerry W4UK

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Re: RSGB RadCom K3 review posted on RSGB Members web page

Bill W4ZV
In reply to this post by AD6XY

AD6XY - Mike wrote
I have Radcom in front of me. The editor has two reviews, the K3 and a new Alinco hand held. I suppose it shows the state of amateur radio in the UK that the hand held makes the front cover.  The K3 reviews very well indeed.

So... to your figures. The 500Hz filter is 8 dB worse than the 2.7 kHz filter out of band but at close spacings. According to the review it suffers non-linearites not noted in the 2.7kHz stock filter nor the 8 pole INRAD the 400Hz filter.
NOT SO...G3SJX only tested the 2.7k, 1.8k and a 500...NOT a 400.  He was speculating about the 400 because Sherwood and ARRL had good measurements with one (Sherwood had nearly identical IMD measurements with the 500 which I posted previously - below).  There's another problem with the 1.8k data which also looks bad.  

Sorry but I trust Elecraft/Sherwood's published measurements of the 400/500 listed below.  Peter may have had both a bad 1.8k and 500.

http://mailman.qth.net/pipermail/elecraft/2008-June/091593.html
http://mailman.qth.net/pipermail/elecraft/2008-June/091606.html

73,  Bill  
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RE: RSGB RadCom K3 review posted on RSGB Members web page

Arie Kleingeld PA3A
Let's stop speculating.

Did anybody talk to the guy?

73,
Arie PA3A

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Re: RSGB RadCom K3 review posted on RSGB Members web page

Eric Swartz - WA6HHQ
Administrator
In reply to this post by Jerry Flanders
The spec difference is almost impossible to detect in normal usage. It
takes very clean lab signal generators to test.

We're talking about extreme signals that might just start to cause
barely noticeable IMD in the 'bad' filter.  Even the 'bad' filter IMD is
better than most other rigs on the market.

It just looks like a one off failure. (This can happen in any xtal
filter from any mfg.)

73, Eric

Jerry Flanders wrote:

> At 02:44 PM 6/18/2008, Eric Swartz - WA6HHQ, Elecraft wrote:
>> Looks like he clearly had a bad 500 Hz filter. It does not match our
>> measurements here or Sherwood's.  We'll make sure the customer gets a
>> replacement.
>
> Just curious - do you guys check filters before shipping them? Most of
> us out here wouldn't have a clue if we had a bad filter - we would
> just suffer with poor performance without ever knowing why.
>
> Jerry W4UK
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Re: RSGB RadCom K3 review posted on RSGB Members web page

AD6XY
In reply to this post by Bill W4ZV

Bill W4ZV wrote
AD6XY - Mike wrote
So... to your figures. The 500Hz filter is 8 dB worse than the 2.7 kHz filter out of band but at close spacings. According to the review it suffers non-linearites not noted in the 2.7kHz stock filter nor the 8 pole INRAD the 400Hz filter.
NOT SO...G3SJX only tested the 2.7k, 1.8k and a 500...NOT a 400.  He was speculating about the 400 because Sherwood and ARRL had good measurements with one (Sherwood had nearly identical IMD measurements with the 500 which I posted previously - below).  
The wonders of English. It depends how you read "according to the review". In any case we now know it was a flawed filter or (if you are right about the 1.8k) perhaps a problem in the IF of that particular K3. The faulty 500Hz filter at 40kHz spacing has a 3rd order intercept of +27 dBm !!!! Just what we need over here in Europe to counter the broadcast signals just above 7.1 MHz.

I take Eric's point about the power measurements but I speculate most operators (but obviously excluding all elecraft owners and QRPers who would never dream of doing such a thing) tune their transmitters for maximum power in attempting to crack a pile-up or for a contest. It is a fair assessment of what it could sound like on air, in the worst hands and it is still very good.

Mike
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Re: RSGB RadCom K3 review posted on RSGB Members web page

Stewart Baker
In reply to this post by AD6XY
On Wed, 18 Jun 2008 11:14:07 -0700 (PDT), AD6XY - Mike wrote:
>
> I have Radcom in front of me. The editor has two reviews, the K3
and a new
> Alinco hand held. I suppose it shows the state of amateur radio
in the UK
> that the hand held makes the front cover.  

More the need for advertising revenue, I suspect...

73
Stewart G3RXQ
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Re: RSGB RadCom K3 review posted on RSGB Members web page

gm3sek
In reply to this post by Eric Swartz - WA6HHQ
Eric Swartz - WA6HHQ, Elecraft wrote:
>Looks like he clearly had a bad 500 Hz filter. It does not match our
>measurements here or Sherwood's.  We'll make sure the customer gets a
>replacement.
>
>We were not contacted prior to publication so we were unable to replace
>it ahead of time.
>
Like the ARRL review, this one was very much a first shot -  and as we
all well know, the K3 is a moving target.

A few words about Radcom reviews may help put this into perspective.
Availability of new models is typically several months behind the USA,
and quite frequently the QST review is already in print before a
reviewer in Europe can even lay hands on the hardware. This puts
reviewers under intense time pressure.

On receiving the equipment, the reviewer has a very short time to make
some basic functional checks, just to confirm that the equipment is fit
to be reviewed. More than once, I have rejected equipment at this point,
and I'm sure Peter Hart has too. But once a reviewer commits himself to
the magazine's production schedule, the process cannot be stopped. If
subtle issues emerge from the detailed measurements, the reviewer will
report whatever he sees.

The issue about the 500Hz filter was one of that kind, and I don't
believe it was dealt with unfairly. All parties agree that it would be
extremely hard to spot by a normal user. The problem does need to be
investigated  - was it confined to that individual filter, or could it
affect any or all of them... or is there a measurement problem? - but
all that needs to be done on a much longer and more (ahem) measured
timescale.

The reason Elecraft didn't make the front cover seems perfectly simple -
no dark conspiracy but simply that Alinco provided superb photo artwork
that no editor could possibly resist. Sorry, folks, but editors of radio
magazines see far too many pictures of black boxes with glowing
displays...


>Also, their TX tests were incorrectly run at 120W instead of at our
>spec limit of 100w.  TX IMD will degrade at least 5 dB at 120W. That's
>there for the CW guys ;-)
>
Equally important would be that Peter's editorial deadline (which is the
same as mine) would have been before the major firmware update that
considerably improved the SSB performance. It's pretty certain that he
didn't try any upgrades himself, or else he'd surely have mentioned how
simple it is.

All of these issues could perhaps be addressed in a "10,000 mile report"
sometime down the road.

(I'll be away now until Tuesday. Mike - listen out for me in Abingdon...
you won't need a radio :-)


--

73 from Ian GM3SEK         'In Practice' columnist for RadCom (RSGB)
http://www.ifwtech.co.uk/g3sek
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Re: RSGB RadCom K3 review posted on RSGB Members web page

Robert Allbright
In reply to this post by Douglas G. Bonett
Stewart I agree with you.
I haven't completely read the RSGB K3 review yet.
But I think I will trust the ARRL results, Bob Sherwood's and those  
of Elecraft more than those of the 'RSGB'.
73 Rob G3RCE
---------------------
Stewart G3RXQ said:
More the need for advertising revenue, I suspect...
---------------------

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Re: RSGB RadCom K3 review posted on RSGB Members web page

w7aqk
In reply to this post by gm3sek
Ian and All,

While I agree with much of what you say, and I sympathize with the various
issues, I can't quite agree that it necessarily is a "good reason" for
everything.

First of all, U.K. stations had the same access to K3's as U.S. stations
did.  Indeed, many U.K. bound units were included in the early shipments.
But Elecraft's production delays does make it extremely complex to get a
unit on any kind of a predictable timeline.  If Radcom intended to review
the K3 (and I would assume they should have been interested from day 1),
they should have probably been quicker off the mark to get a unit in the
"Que", unless they were willing to delay review until they had proper time
to do it right.  I'm not saying Peter did it wrong--indeed his review may be
quite accurate based on the radio he had--but saying he didn't have enough
time suggests a hurried review.

It seems to me that any committment to make such a review should be
predicated on having sufficient time to do it properly.  If Radcom wants it
done earlier, they should insure access to a unit on a timely basis.  The
timing should not be the sole responsibility of the author.

I also don't understand why any review (QST, Radcom, or otherwise) would be
done without allowing sufficient time for communication with the
manufacturer in case problems arise.  Now, if the manufacturer doesn't
cooperate, so be it.  But I assume Elecraft, or any manufacturer, would want
to be consulted about any claimed specifications not achieved.  The need to
work with the manufuacturer should be disclosed, as it says something about
the status of "production units", but the long term benefit of the review
really depends on  disclosing whether or not claimed specifications are
achievable, and what it took to get there.  After all, the problem could
possibly be on either end.

In short, I think any review that is "rushed" due to time constraints is of
limited value.  I'm not being naive' about deadlines, but deadlines must be
imposed reasonably.  I also think that a review should be something that is
updatable.  If issues occur, which are subsequently resolved, I think it's
good practice to disclose them on a timely basis in a subsequent issue,
including how it was achieved.  Buyers rely heavily on such reviews, and I
would think it is in everyone's interest to do them as completely as
possible.  And they shouldn't "pull any punches" either.  I hate it when
reviewers seem to "gloss" around certain issues.  If it doesn't perform as
advertised, say so!!!

Dave W7AQK

----- Original Message -----
From: "Ian White GM3SEK" <[hidden email]>
To: <[hidden email]>
Sent: Thursday, June 19, 2008 12:21 AM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] RSGB RadCom K3 review posted on RSGB Members web
page


>>
> Like the ARRL review, this one was very much a first shot -  and as we all
> well know, the K3 is a moving target.
>
> A few words about Radcom reviews may help put this into perspective.
> Availability of new models is typically several months behind the USA, and
> quite frequently the QST review is already in print before a reviewer in
> Europe can even lay hands on the hardware. This puts reviewers under
> intense time pressure.
>
> On receiving the equipment, the reviewer has a very short time to make
> some basic functional checks, just to confirm that the equipment is fit to
> be reviewed. More than once, I have rejected equipment at this point, and
> I'm sure Peter Hart has too. But once a reviewer commits himself to the
> magazine's production schedule, the process cannot be stopped. If subtle
> issues emerge from the detailed measurements, the reviewer will report
> whatever he sees.

> 73 from Ian GM3SEK         'In Practice' columnist for RadCom (RSGB)
> http://www.ifwtech.co.uk/g3sek
> _______________________________________________
> Elecraft mailing list
> Post to: [hidden email]
> You must be a subscriber to post to the list.
> Subscriber Info (Addr. Change, sub, unsub etc.):
> http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
> Help: http://mailman.qth.net/subscribers.htm
> Elecraft web page: http://www.elecraft.com
>

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Re: RSGB RadCom K3 review posted on RSGB Members web page

Stewart Baker
Overall I am very pleased with the review that Peter produced.
Having chided him somewhat over the lack of a K2 review, I and
others pushed him quite hard towards producing one for the K3.
Given that the K3 is quite a different beast to the Far East Black
Boxes he normally reviews, the end result IMHO is quite good.

I don't know where, given the continual changes in the K3
development/manufacturing timeline would be a better place to
conduct a review.

I don't think the RadCom (RSGB) has had any interest either way in
the K3 review, other than to provide an interesting read for the
membership.

As has been said before the RSGB does not purchase radios
anonymously, the reviewer is normally loaned them by a dealer.
The K3 review is very different in that this time the unit came
from a user. Probably this approach is better at showing the rig,
warts and all.

73
Stewart G3RXQ

On Thu, 19 Jun 2008 05:49:29 -0700, David Yarnes wrote:
> Ian and All,
>
> While I agree with much of what you say, and I sympathize with
the various
> issues, I can't quite agree that it necessarily is a "good
reason" for
> everything.
>
> First of all, U.K. stations had the same access to K3's as U.S.
stations
> did.  Indeed, many U.K. bound units were included in the early
shipments.
> But Elecraft's production delays does make it extremely complex
to get a
> unit on any kind of a predictable timeline.  If Radcom intended
to review
> the K3 (and I would assume they should have been interested from
day 1),
> they should have probably been quicker off the mark to get a
unit in the
> "Que", unless they were willing to delay review until they had
proper time
> to do it right.  I'm not saying Peter did it wrong--indeed his
review may be
> quite accurate based on the radio he had--but saying he didn't
have enough
> time suggests a hurried review.
>
> It seems to me that any committment to make such a review should
be
> predicated on having sufficient time to do it properly.  If
Radcom wants it
> done earlier, they should insure access to a unit on a timely
basis.  The
> timing should not be the sole responsibility of the author.
>
> I also don't understand why any review (QST, Radcom, or
otherwise) would be
> done without allowing sufficient time for communication with the
> manufacturer in case problems arise.  Now, if the manufacturer
doesn't
> cooperate, so be it.  But I assume Elecraft, or any
manufacturer, would want
> to be consulted about any claimed specifications not achieved.
 The need to
> work with the manufuacturer should be disclosed, as it says
something about
> the status of "production units", but the long term benefit of
the review
> really depends on  disclosing whether or not claimed
specifications are
> achievable, and what it took to get there.  After all, the
problem could
> possibly be on either end.
>
> In short, I think any review that is "rushed" due to time
constraints is of
> limited value.  I'm not being naive' about deadlines, but
deadlines must be
> imposed reasonably.  I also think that a review should be
something that is
> updatable.  If issues occur, which are subsequently resolved, I
think it's
> good practice to disclose them on a timely basis in a subsequent
issue,
> including how it was achieved.  Buyers rely heavily on such
reviews, and I
> would think it is in everyone's interest to do them as
completely as
> possible.  And they shouldn't "pull any punches" either.  I hate
it when
> reviewers seem to "gloss" around certain issues.  If it doesn't
perform as
> advertised, say so!!!
>
> Dave W7AQK
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Ian White GM3SEK" <[hidden email]>
> To: <[hidden email]>
> Sent: Thursday, June 19, 2008 12:21 AM
> Subject: Re: [Elecraft] RSGB RadCom K3 review posted on RSGB
Members web
> page
>
>
>> Like the ARRL review, this one was very much a first shot -
 and as we all
>> well know, the K3 is a moving target.
>>
>> A few words about Radcom reviews may help put this into
perspective.
>> Availability of new models is typically several months behind
the USA, and
>> quite frequently the QST review is already in print before a
reviewer in
>> Europe can even lay hands on the hardware. This puts reviewers
under
>> intense time pressure.
>>
>> On receiving the equipment, the reviewer has a very short time
to make
>> some basic functional checks, just to confirm that the
equipment is fit to
>> be reviewed. More than once, I have rejected equipment at this
point, and
>> I'm sure Peter Hart has too. But once a reviewer commits
himself to the
>> magazine's production schedule, the process cannot be stopped.
If subtle
>> issues emerge from the detailed measurements, the reviewer will
report
>> whatever he sees.
>>
>> 73 from Ian GM3SEK         'In Practice' columnist for RadCom
(RSGB)

>> http://www.ifwtech.co.uk/g3sek
>> _______________________________________________
>> Elecraft mailing list
>> Post to: [hidden email]
>> You must be a subscriber to post to the list.
>> Subscriber Info (Addr. Change, sub, unsub etc.):
>> http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
>> Help: http://mailman.qth.net/subscribers.htm
>> Elecraft web page: http://www.elecraft.com
>>
>
> _______________________________________________
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